1983 Swiss federal election
1983 Swiss federal election|
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All 200 seats in the National Council (101 seats needed for a majority) All 46 seats in the Council of States (24 seats needed for a majority) | Turnout | 48.9% 0.9 pp |
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Federal elections were held in Switzerland on 23 October 1983.[1][2] The Free Democratic Party emerged as the largest party in the National Council, winning 54 of the 200 seats.[3] It was the first time the Social Democratic Party had not received the most votes in a federal election since 1925.[4]
The main issues included environmental protection and unemployment.[2]
Results
National Council
|
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Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
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| Free Democratic Party | 457,283 | 23.33 | 54 | +3 | | Social Democratic Party | 447,634 | 22.84 | 47 | –4 | | Christian Democratic People's Party | 396,281 | 20.22 | 42 | –2 | | Swiss People's Party | 217,166 | 11.08 | 23 | 0 | | Alliance of Independents | 78,292 | 3.99 | 8 | 0 | | National Action | 57,592 | 2.94 | 4 | +2 | | Liberal Party | 55,326 | 2.82 | 8 | 0 | | Swiss Progressive Organisations | 43,694 | 2.23 | 3 | +1 | | Evangelical People's Party | 40,837 | 2.08 | 3 | 0 | | Federation of Swiss Green Parties | 37,079 | 1.89 | 3 | +2 | | Feminist and Green Alternative Groups | 20,063 | 1.02 | 0 | 0 | | Swiss Party of Labour | 17,488 | 0.89 | 1 | –2 | | Republican Movement | 10,148 | 0.52 | 1 | 0 | | Autonomous Socialist Party | 9,962 | 0.51 | 1 | 0 | | Independent Social-Christian Party | 7,808 | 0.40 | 0 | New | | Federal Democratic Union | 7,590 | 0.39 | 0 | 0 | | Other parties | 55,599 | 2.84 | 2 | – | Total | 1,959,842 | 100.00 | 200 | 0 | | Valid votes | 1,959,842 | 98.49 | |
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Invalid/blank votes | 30,118 | 1.51 | |
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Total votes | 1,989,960 | 100.00 | |
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Registered voters/turnout | 4,068,940 | 48.91 | |
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Source: Nohlen & Stöver |
By constituency
Constituency
|
Seats
|
Electorate
|
Turnout
|
Party
|
Votes
|
Seats won
|
Aargau
|
14
|
287,227
|
129,016
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
489,381
|
4
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
382,862
|
4
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
360,368
|
3
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
252,066
|
2
|
|
Ring of Independents
|
105,223
|
1
|
|
Evangelical People's Party
|
88,557
|
0
|
|
National Action
|
71,119
|
0
|
|
Socialist Workers' Party
|
21,609
|
0
|
|
More Freedom
|
7,827
|
0
|
|
Social Liberal European Federalist Party
|
2,453
|
0
|
Appenzell Ausserrhoden
|
2
|
31,463
|
13,025
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
8,160
|
1
|
|
"Herbert Maeder in the National Council" Committee
|
5,856
|
1
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
5,347
|
0
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
3,281
|
0
|
Appenzell Innerrhoden
|
1
|
8,702
|
2,132
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
1,950
|
1
|
|
Others
|
90
|
0
|
Basel-Landschaft
|
7
|
143,229
|
70,557
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
158,759
|
3
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
122,193
|
2
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
54,546
|
1
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
52,707
|
1
|
|
Swiss Progressive Organisations
|
35,206
|
0
|
|
Ring of Independents
|
21,379
|
0
|
|
National Action
|
19,110
|
0
|
|
Feminist and Green Alternative Groups
|
14,520
|
0
|
|
Federation of Swiss Green Parties
|
9,324
|
0
|
Basel-Stadt
|
6
|
137,296
|
62,694
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
115,577
|
2
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
50,482
|
1
|
|
Swiss Progressive Organisations
|
44,581
|
1
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
36,952
|
1
|
|
Liberal Party
|
31,040
|
0
|
|
Ring of Independents
|
26,274
|
1
|
|
National Action
|
19,790
|
0
|
|
Evangelical People's Party
|
17,866
|
0
|
|
Democratic Social Party
|
11,429
|
0
|
|
Party of Labour
|
8,528
|
0
|
|
Feminist and Green Alternative Groups
|
3,707
|
0
|
|
People's Action Against Many Foreigners In Our Home
|
2,108
|
0
|
|
Green Action
|
774
|
0
|
|
Basel Party for Calm, Order and Security
|
771
|
0
|
Bern
|
29
|
625,995
|
312,288
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
2,597,070
|
9
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
2,529,138
|
8
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
1,351,472
|
5
|
|
National Action
|
536,254
|
2
|
|
Free List
|
417,624
|
1
|
|
Evangelical People's Party
|
291,517
|
1
|
|
Ring of Independents
|
288,099
|
1
|
|
Autonomous Socialist Party of South Jura
|
192,669
|
0
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
191,536
|
0
|
|
Federal Democratic Union
|
162,341
|
0
|
|
Feminist and Green Alternative Groups
|
142,749
|
0
|
|
Swiss Progressive Organisations
|
142,651
|
1
|
|
Federation of Swiss Green Parties
|
57,759
|
0
|
|
Socialist Workers' Party
|
31,959
|
0
|
|
Citizens' List Against the Accumulation of Offices
|
11,326
|
0
|
|
Social Liberal European Federalist Party
|
4,678
|
0
|
Fribourg
|
6
|
122,666
|
64,746
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
143,535
|
3
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
90,658
|
1
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
75,556
|
1
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
33,466
|
1
|
|
Independent Social-Christian Party
|
28,302
|
0
|
|
Socialist Workers' Party
|
6,561
|
0
|
Geneva
|
11
|
187,930
|
83,705
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
172,453
|
2
|
|
Liberal Party
|
171,576
|
3
|
|
Party of Labour
|
85,219
|
2
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
145,144
|
2
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
110,293
|
1
|
|
Republican Movement
|
109,690
|
1
|
|
Federation of Swiss Green Parties
|
68,431
|
0
|
|
National Action
|
18,865
|
0
|
|
Socialist Workers' Party
|
13,031
|
0
|
|
Social Liberal European Federalist Party
|
2,588
|
0
|
Glarus
|
1
|
23,048
|
6,061
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
5,045
|
1
|
|
Others
|
420
|
0
|
Grisons
|
5
|
106,814
|
42,613
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
66,986
|
2
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
49,617
|
1
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
44,250
|
1
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
40,420
|
1
|
Jura
|
2
|
42,207
|
25,939
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
14,808
|
1
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
12,896
|
0
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
9,171
|
1
|
|
Friends and Sympathizers of Jean Wilhelm
|
7,475
|
0
|
|
Independent Social-Christian Party
|
6,052
|
0
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
1,037
|
0
|
Lucerne
|
9
|
193,946
|
117,278
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
509,792
|
5
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
293,937
|
3
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
120,588
|
1
|
|
Swiss Progressive Organisations
|
86,399
|
0
|
|
National Action
|
13,255
|
0
|
|
Non-Partisan
|
3,350
|
0
|
Neuchâtel
|
5
|
97,581
|
42,674
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
68,562
|
2
|
|
Liberal Party
|
63,991
|
2
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
40,211
|
1
|
|
Federation of Swiss Green Parties
|
15,226
|
0
|
|
Party of Labour
|
8,739
|
0
|
|
Ring of Independents
|
7,257
|
0
|
|
Socialist Workers' Party
|
2,945
|
0
|
Nidwalden
|
1
|
20,439
|
6,027
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
4,166
|
1
|
|
Others
|
122
|
0
|
Obwalden
|
1
|
17,378
|
5,370
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
3,415
|
1
|
|
Others
|
337
|
0
|
Schaffhausen
|
2
|
44,499
|
32,795
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
22,431
|
1
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
16,624
|
1
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
14,375
|
0
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
4,023
|
0
|
|
Ring of Independents
|
3,550
|
0
|
|
Swiss Progressive Organisations
|
1,694
|
0
|
|
Socialist Workers' Party
|
766
|
0
|
Schwyz
|
3
|
63,068
|
27,491
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
37,267
|
2
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
20,775
|
1
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
16,812
|
0
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
5,186
|
0
|
Solothurn
|
7
|
144,237
|
87,554
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
223,530
|
3
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
166,812
|
2
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
160,478
|
2
|
|
Swiss Progressive Organisations
|
20,781
|
0
|
|
Ring of Independents
|
23,832
|
0
|
|
Socialist Workers' Party
|
5,255
|
0
|
St. Gallen
|
12
|
244,526
|
107,611
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
520,398
|
5
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
350,297
|
4
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
207,455
|
2
|
|
Ring of Independents
|
130,263
|
1
|
|
Feminist and Green Alternative Groups
|
41,558
|
0
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
24,021
|
0
|
Ticino
|
8
|
159,845
|
98,398
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
285,420
|
3
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
255,684
|
3
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
103,631
|
1
|
|
Autonomous Socialist Party
|
79,454
|
1
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
15,702
|
0
|
|
Socialist Workers' Party
|
7,435
|
0
|
|
Ticino Democratic Rights
|
3,091
|
0
|
|
Social Liberal European Federalist Party
|
2,717
|
0
|
Thurgau
|
6
|
113,263
|
59,712
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
80,381
|
2
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
76,133
|
2
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
68,735
|
1
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
64,444
|
1
|
|
Federation of Swiss Green Parties
|
20,785
|
0
|
|
Evangelical People's Party
|
18,504
|
0
|
|
Ring of Independents
|
13,768
|
0
|
|
National Action
|
9,609
|
0
|
Uri
|
1
|
22,440
|
6,772
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
4,799
|
1
|
|
Others
|
868
|
0
|
Vaud
|
17
|
320,472
|
128,894
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
650,061
|
7
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
467,069
|
5
|
|
Liberal Party
|
360,481
|
3
|
|
Federation of Swiss Green Parties
|
150,149
|
1
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
131,952
|
1
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
96,697
|
0
|
|
Party of Labour
|
88,607
|
0
|
|
Feminist and Green Alternative Groups
|
80,816
|
0
|
|
National Action
|
55,162
|
|
|
Socialist Workers' Party
|
45,173
|
0
|
|
Social Liberal European Federalist Party
|
10,851
|
0
|
Valais
|
7
|
145,446
|
94,937
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
371,921
|
4
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
162,477
|
2
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
91,323
|
1
|
|
Democratic Valais Independent Group
|
20,853
|
0
|
Zug
|
2
|
47,815
|
25,464
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
20,127
|
1
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
16,938
|
1
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
11,841
|
0
|
|
Socialist Workers' Party
|
1,309
|
0
|
|
Joy, Peace and Zwätschgechueche
|
603
|
0
|
Zürich
|
35
|
717,000
|
336,259
|
|
Social Democratic Party
|
2,679,690
|
8
|
|
Free Democratic Party
|
2,537,519
|
9
|
|
Swiss People's Party
|
1,612,538
|
5
|
|
Ring of Independents
|
1,157,817
|
4
|
|
Christian Democratic People's Party
|
1,058,175
|
3
|
|
National Action
|
682,087
|
2
|
|
Evangelical People's Party
|
632,813
|
2
|
|
Federation of Swiss Green Parties
|
484,533
|
1
|
|
Swiss Progressive Organisations
|
442,017
|
1
|
|
Feminist and Green Alternative Groups
|
79,972
|
0
|
|
Federal Democratic Union
|
67,437
|
0
|
|
Socialist Workers' Party
|
48,100
|
0
|
|
Party of Labour
|
40,355
|
0
|
|
Non-Partisan List
|
26,915
|
0
|
|
Senior Citizens' List of the Canton of Zürich
|
20,673
|
0
|
|
Social Liberal European Federalist Party
|
21,058
|
0
|
|
Life + Justice
|
17,618
|
0
|
|
Source: Bundesblatt, 29 November 1983
|
Council of the States
References
|