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Aserrí (canton)

Aserrí
Panoramic view of Aserrí
Panoramic view of Aserrí
Flag of Aserrí
Official seal of Aserrí
Map
Aserrí canton
Aserrí canton location in San José Province##Aserrí canton location in Costa Rica
Aserrí canton location in San José Province##Aserrí canton location in Costa Rica
Aserrí
Aserrí canton location in San José Province
Aserrí canton location in San José Province##Aserrí canton location in Costa Rica
Aserrí canton location in San José Province##Aserrí canton location in Costa Rica
Aserrí
Aserrí canton location in Costa Rica
Coordinates: 9°44′54″N 84°08′33″W / 9.7483631°N 84.1423846°W / 9.7483631; -84.1423846
Country Costa Rica
ProvinceSan José
Creation27 November 1882
Head cityAserrí
Districts
Government
 • TypeMunicipality
 • BodyMunicipalidad de Aserrí
 • MayorPatricia Mayela Porras Segura (PLN)
Area
 • Total
168.26 km2 (64.97 sq mi)
Elevation
1,373 m (4,505 ft)
Population
 (2011)
 • Total
57,892
 • Estimate 
(2022)
59,588
 • Density340/km2 (890/sq mi)
Time zoneUTC−06:00
Canton code106
Websiteaserri.go.cr

Aserrí is the sixth canton in the San José province of Costa Rica.[1][2] The head city of the canton is the homonymous Aserrí.

Name

Aserrí takes its name from a Huetar tribe, also called the Accerri.[3][4]

Geography

Aserrí has an area of 168.26 km2 (64.97 sq mi)[5] and a mean elevation of 1,373 m (4,505 ft).[1]

The mountainous canton is delineated on the north by the Poás River. It encompasses a narrow strip of land that traverses the Coastal Mountain Range before reaching the lowlands of Puntarenas Province, bordering the canton of Parrita.

Government

Mayor

According to Costa Rica's Municipal Code, mayors are elected every four years by the population of the canton.[6] As of the latest municipal elections in 2024, the National Liberation Party candidate, Patricia Mayela Porras Segura, was elected mayor of the canton with 23.75% of the votes, with Carlos Alberto Azofeifa Aguilar and Jesús Benito Morales Calderón as first and second vice mayors, respectively.[7]

Mayors of Aserrí since the 2002 elections[8]
Period Name Party
2002–2006 Mario Morales Guzmán PLN
2006–2010
2010–2016 Víctor Manuel Morales Mora PAC
2016–2020 José Oldemar García Segura PLN
2020–2024
2024–2028 Patricia Mayela Porras Segura

Municipal Council

Like the mayor and vice mayors, members of the Municipal Council (called regidores) are elected every four years. Aserrí's Municipal Council has 7 seats for regidores and their substitutes, who can participate in meetings but not vote unless the owning regidor (regidor propietario) is absent.[6] The current president of the Municipal Council is the Social Christian Unity Party member, Sonia Aguilar Zamora, with National Liberation Party member, Alex Antonio Calero Lopez, as vice president.[9] The Municipal Council's composition for the 2024–2028 period is as follows:

Current composition of the Municipal Council of Aserrí after the 2024 municipal elections[10]
Political parties in the Municipal Council of Aserrí
Political party Regidores
Owner Substitute
National Liberation Party (PLN) 2 Jessica Vanessa Fallas Hidalgo Wendy Solano Mora
Alex Antonio Calero Lopez(VP)[a] Franklin Segura Mora
National Democratic Agenda (ADN) 2 Freddy Alberto Sandí Zúñiga Jorge Chacón Sánchez
Manuela Rita Sánchez Monge Kryssia Marlene Villarreal Quirós
Social Christian Unity Party (PUSC) 2 Sonia Aguilar Zamora(P) Hillary Valeria Monge Montero
Francis López Esquivel Alexander Barboza Barboza
New Generation Party (PNG) 1 Mildred Marcela Zúñiga Corrales Silvia Marcela Granados Hidalgo

Districts

The canton of Aserrí is subdivided into seven districts:[11]

  1. Aserrí
  2. Tarbaca
  3. Vuelta de Jorco
  4. San Gabriel
  5. Legua
  6. Monterrey
  7. Salitrillos

History

The canton was established by a decree of 27 November 1882.[12]

Demographics

Historical population
CensusPop.±% p.a.
18834,785—    
18926,030+2.60%
19276,592+0.25%
19509,122+1.42%
196313,609+3.13%
197320,091+3.97%
198430,588+3.90%
200049,319+3.03%
201157,892+1.47%
202259,588+0.26%
Source: Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos[13]
Centro Centroamericano de Población[14]

Aserrí had an estimated 59,588 residents in 2022, up from 57,892 at the time of the 2011 census.[15][16]

In 2022, Aserrí had a Human Development Index of 0.737.[17]

Transportation

Road transportation

The canton is covered by the following road routes:

Notes

  1. ^ Also legally named Alex Antonio López Zúñiga.

References

  1. ^ a b "Declara oficial para efectos administrativos, la aprobación de la División Territorial Administrativa de la República N°41548-MGP". Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica (in Spanish). 19 March 2019. Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  2. ^ División Territorial Administrativa de la República de Costa Rica (PDF) (in Spanish). Editorial Digital de la Imprenta Nacional. 8 March 2017. ISBN 978-9977-58-477-5.
  3. ^ Quesada Pacheco, Miguel Ángel, Los huetares: historia, lengua, etnografía y tradición oral, Cartago, Editorializing Tecnológica, 1996.
  4. ^ Clark, Patricia Roberts (21 October 2009). Tribal Names of the Americas: Spelling Variants and Alternative Forms, Cross-Referenced. McFarland. p. 11. ISBN 978-0-7864-5169-2.
  5. ^ Instituto Geográfico Nacional de Costa Rica (20 June 2024). "División Territorial Administrativa, 2024 – Totales de Provincias, Cantones y Distritos de Costa Rica" [Administrative Territorial Division, 2024 – Totals of Provinces, Cantons and Districts of Costa Rica] (PDF) (in Spanish).
  6. ^ a b Asamblea Legislativa de la República de Costa Rica (13 May 2024). "Código Municipal" [Municipal Code]. Sistema Costarricense de Información Jurídica (in Spanish).
  7. ^ Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones (21 February 2024). "N.° 1658-E11-2024 - Declaratoria de elección de alcaldías y vicealcaldías de las municipalidades de los cantones de la provincia de San José, para el período comprendido entre el primero de mayo de dos mil veinticuatro y el treinta de abril de dos mil veintiocho" (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 August 2024.
  8. ^ Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones. "Resoluciones declaratorias de elección". Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones (in Spanish). Retrieved 21 July 2024.
  9. ^ "Miembros del Concejo". Municipalidad de Aserrí (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 August 2024.
  10. ^ Tribunal Supremo de Elecciones (12 February 2024). "N.° 2218-E11-2024 - Declaratoria de elección de regidurías de las municipalidades de los cantones de la provincia de San José, para el período comprendido entre el primero de mayo de dos mil veinticuatro y el treinta de abril de dos mil veintiocho" (in Spanish). Retrieved 1 August 2024.
  11. ^ "División Territorial Administrativa de Costa Rica" (PDF) (in Spanish). Instituto de Fomento y Asesoria Municipal (IFAM). 5 May 2009. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2015-08-02.
  12. ^ Hernández, Hermógenes (1985). Costa Rica: evolución territorial y principales censos de población 1502 - 1984 (in Spanish) (1 ed.). San José: Editorial Universidad Estatal a Distancia. pp. 164–173. ISBN 9977-64-243-5. Retrieved 5 October 2020.
  13. ^ "Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos" (in Spanish).
  14. ^ Centro Centroamericano de Población de la Universidad de Costa Rica. "Sistema de Consulta a Bases de Datos Estadísticas" (in Spanish).
  15. ^ Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (July 2023). Estimación de Población y Vivienda 2022 : Resultados Generales [2022 Population and Housing Estimate : General Results] (PDF) (in Spanish). ISBN 9789930525753. Retrieved 1 August 2024.
  16. ^ "Censo. 2011. Población total por zona y sexo, según provincia, cantón y distrito". Instituto Nacional de Estadística y Censos (in Spanish). Retrieved 26 September 2020.
  17. ^ Sistema Nacional de Información y Registro Único de Beneficiarios del Estado; Escuela de Estadística de la Universidad de Costa Rica; Programa de las Naciones Unidas para el Desarrollo (9 June 2023). "Atlas de Desarrollo Humano Cantonal en Costa Rica, 2022". Retrieved 1 August 2024.



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