This articles concerns the educational institutions of Penang. There are 271 primary schools and 125 secondary schools in Penang.
English Schools
Penang Free School, the first English-medium school in Southeast Asia
Penang boasts of a good system of education stretching back to the early days of the British administration. Many of the public schools in Penang are among the oldest in the country and even in the region as a whole. Most notable of these are:
Penang Free School, the oldest English school in the country. This is the former school of Tunku Abdul Rahman, the nation's founding Prime Minister, a Perlis Ruler, the legendary Malaysian actor/singer Tan Sri P. Ramlee, the present king, as well as numerous great personalities of the nation (founded in 1816 by Anglican missionaries).
St. Xavier's Institution, also one of the oldest and most established schools in Malaysia and is at the forefront of the Malaysian education scene, both academically and co-curricularly.
Convent Light Street, also the oldest girls' school in Penang, resides side to side with St. Xavier's Institution
These pioneer schools formed the backbone of Malaysia's early education system, which has educated generations of rulers, prime ministers, chief ministers, lawmakers, politicians, professionals, and people of social standing.
Fully residential schools/Sekolah berasrama penuh (SBP)
Sekolah Menengah Sains Tun Syed Sheh Shahabudin
Sekolah Menengah Sains Kepala Batas
MARA Junior Science College
MJSC Balik Pulau
MJSC Ulul Albab Kepala Batas
MJSC Transkrian
Chinese schools
Chung Hwa Confucian High School, the first Mandarin-medium school in Southeast Asia
Penang Chinese school has also long been the centre of a well-developed schooling system. These schools were set up by local Chinese associations with donations from philanthropists, and have historically attracted students from Chinese communities in Thailand and Indonesia, where Chinese education was banned.
Chung Ling High School, (founded 9 February 1917) the alma mater of Penang's ex-Chief Minister, Singapore's Minister of Health, and one of the key education institutions that help build the nation and the region of South East Asia.
Heng Ee High School was founded in 1952 by Datuk Father Arthur Julian, a Belgian missionary who arrived in Penang from China in 1952. He established Heng Ee Primary School in 1952, followed by Heng Ee High School in 1957 and, in 1969, Heng Ee Kindergarten.
Penang Chinese Girls' High School, founded by four prominent members of the Hokkien community, Mr Tan Sin Chen, Mr Lim Lu Teck, Mr Khor Sen Lee, and Mr Cheah Seng Tin on 8 March 1920.
Union High School (founded 1928) Union was founded by some charitable Christian believers. During 1942 Japanese colonisation, Union had been occupied by Japanese military use. One of the all-girls schools in Penang.
Jit Sin School was founded by an organisation, Fu De Zheng Shen, in 1818. Later, the school has developed into the Jit Sin Primary School (A and B), Jit Sin High School, Jit Sin (Private) High School, and Jit Sin Kindergarten.
Chung Hwa Confucian High School (founded 1904) is one of the oldest formal Chinese schools in Malaysia and was the first to use Mandarin as the medium of instruction instead of the Chinese dialects.
Phor Tay High School, (founded 1940) is the first Buddhism's school in Malaysia.
Jit Sin High School started in 1949 and shared the same history as Jit Sin School. They have set the benchmark for all government examinations - PMR, SPM & STPM, and all kinds of inter-school competitions, especially Chinese Orchestra.
British curriculum International school accredited through the International Baccalaureate and Cambridge International Exams. Located in Batu Ferringhi.
St. Christopher's International Primary School
British curriculum
Gurney/Pulau Tikus
Primary school based on the British education system. Located in the Gurney/Pulau Tikus area.
Straits International School
British curriculum
Kuala Lumpur based school with a Penang campus. Located in the south part of the island, closer to the airport. British curriculum based education and brand new in 2012, they have been offering open houses periodically every year.
Dalat International School
International
Tanjung Bungah
American Christian International school accredited through ACSI and WASC. Located in Tanjung Bungah. Offers boarding for students.
Fairview International School
International Baccalaureate
Bukit Jambul
Kuala Lumpur based school with a Penang campus located in Bukit Jambul. International Baccalaureate based education.
Tenby International School
Cambridge curriculum
Cambridge based education with more Malaysian influence. Tenby International School shares a campus with the Malaysian private school, with both schools together called the Tenby Schools.
Pelita International School
Cambridge curriculum
Cambridge International Education based system. This is the international school part of a larger system with other schools around Penang.
Prince of Wales Island International School
Cambridge curriculum
close to Balik Pulau
Located on the west side of the island, close to Balik Pulau, Prince of Wales opened in 2011. They do have a bus system that picks up students from all over the island, as well as having brand new dormitory facilities for boarding students. Cambridge-based education, they are part of the Council of British International Schools.
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