Hungarian-born American biologist and professor (1930–2020)
Eva Konrad Hawkins
Born Éva Konrád
(1930-03-12 ) March 12, 1930Died April 18, 2020(2020-04-18) (aged 90) Occupation(s) Marine scientist, biologist, botanist, college professor
Eva Konrad Hawkins (March 12, 1930 – April 18, 2020) was a Hungarian-born American biologist and college professor.
Early life
Éva Konrád was raised in Berettyóújfalu , near Debrecen, Hungary , to Jewish parents József Konrád and Róza Klein. Her younger brother was writer György Konrád . The siblings lived in a safe house in Budapest during World War II ; their parents survived the Strasshof concentration camp in Austria.[ 1] [ 2]
Konrád moved to the United States after the Hungarian Revolution of 1956 , after walking to Austria in snow, with a backpack of her belongings. In 1961, she completed doctoral studies in botany at the University of Pennsylvania ,[ 3] [ 4] with a dissertation on the Callithamnion roseum , a type of red seaweed.[ 5]
Career
Hawkins taught biology at the University of Pennsylvania, the University of Delaware ,[ 6] Fairleigh Dickinson University , and City College of New York .[ 3] She was an algae expert on the staff of the New York Zoological Society 's Osborn Laboratory of Marine Sciences, supported by a Rockefeller Foundation grant.[ 7] She designed underwater exhibits for the American Museum of Natural History and the New York Aquarium . She held a research fellowship at the New York Botanical Garden .[ 8]
Hawkins's research was published in scholarly journals including American Journal of Botany ,[ 9] Journal of Cell Science ,[ 10] Phycologia ,[ 11] Transactions of the American Microscopical Society ,[ 12] Curator: The Museum Journal ,[ 13] Journal of Phycology ,[ 14] and Protoplasma .[ 15]
Personal life
Eva Konrád married Charles Hawkins in the 1960s. They later divorced. She became a naturalized United States citizen in 1963.[ 16] She died from COVID-19 at a nursing home in the Bronx on April 18, 2020, aged 90.[ 3] [ 17]
References
^ Schwartz, Penny (2020-06-18). "Eva Konrad Hawkins, 90, Holocaust survivor who designed underwater museum exhibits" . Jewish Telegraphic Agency . Retrieved 2020-12-05 .
^ "Gyorgy Konrad, Writer and Dissident in Communist Hungary, Dies at 86 (Published 2019)" . The New York Times . Associated Press. 2019-09-14. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 2020-12-05 .
^ a b c Kilgannon, Corey (2020-06-11). "Eva Konrad Hawkins, Marine Scientist Who Fled Hungary, Dies at 90" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 2020-12-05 .
^ "Obituaries" . The Pennsylvania Gazette . 2020-08-20. Retrieved 2020-12-05 .
^ Konrad, Eva. "Developmental Studies on Regenerates of Callithamnion roseum, Harvey" (PhD. dissertation, University of Pennsylvania, 1961).
^ University of Delaware (1963). Graduate Catalog . p. 130.
^ New York Zoological Society (1967). Annual report of the New York Zoological Society . New York Zoological Society. p. 61 – via Internet Archive.
^ New York Botanical Garden (1967). The New York Botanical Garden Newsletter . p. 5.
^ Hawkins, Eva Konrad (February 1968). "Induction of Cell Differentiation in Dissociated Cells and Fragments of Callithamnion Roseum" . American Journal of Botany . 55 (2): 255– 264. doi :10.1002/j.1537-2197.1968.tb06969.x .
^ Hawkins, Eva Konrad (1974-05-01). "Growth and Differentiation of the Golgi Apparatus in the Red Alga, Callithamnion Roseum" . Journal of Cell Science . 14 (3): 633– 655. doi :10.1242/jcs.14.3.633 . ISSN 0021-9533 . PMID 4830835 .
^ Hawkins, Eva Konrad (1972-03-01). "Cell differentiation in tetrasporophytes of Callithamnion roseum Harvey (Rhodophyceae, Ceramiales)" . Phycologia . 11 (1): 37– 41. doi :10.2216/i0031-8884-11-1-37.1 . ISSN 0031-8884 .
^ Hawkins, Eva Konrad; Lee, John J. (1990). "Fine Structure of the Cell Surface of a Cultured Endosymbiont Strain of Porphyridium sp. (Rhodophyta)" . Transactions of the American Microscopical Society . 109 (4): 352– 360. doi :10.2307/3226689 . ISSN 0003-0023 . JSTOR 3226689 .
^ Hawkins, Eva K. (March 1970). "Ecological and Visual Considerations in Creating a Diorama of a Submarine Environment" . Curator: The Museum Journal . 13 (1): 69– 88. doi :10.1111/j.2151-6952.1970.tb00395.x .
^ Hawkins, Eva K.; Lee, John J.; Fimiarz, Daniel K. (2011). "Colony Formation and Sexual Morphogenesis in the Coccolithophore Pleurochrysis Sp. (haptophyta)1" . Journal of Phycology . 47 (6): 1344– 1349. Bibcode :2011JPcgy..47.1344H . doi :10.1111/j.1529-8817.2011.01044.x . ISSN 1529-8817 . PMID 27020358 . S2CID 38628560 .
^ Hawkins, Eva Konrad (1974-03-01). "Golgi vesicles of uncommon morphology and wall formation in the red alga,Polysiphonia" . Protoplasma . 80 (1): 1– 14. doi :10.1007/BF01666347 . ISSN 1615-6102 . PMID 4833207 . S2CID 34289363 .
^ Spruance, John S. (1963-09-13). "Polish Scientist Who Got Asylum Among 74 on Naturalization List" . The News Journal . p. 25. Retrieved 2020-12-05 – via Newspapers.com.
^ "In memory of 5 more U.S. victims of the coronavirus" . PBS NewsHour . 2020-07-03. Retrieved 2020-12-05 .