Honor roll of women who contributed to Florida life
The Florida Women's Hall of Fame is an honor roll of women who have contributed to life for citizens of the US state of Florida. An awards ceremony for the hall of fame was first held in 1982 and recipient names are displayed in the Florida State Capitol. The program was created by an act of the Florida Legislature and is overseen by the Florida Commission on the Status of Women (FCSW), a nonpartisan board created in 1991 to study and "make recommendations to the Governor, Cabinet and Legislature on issues affecting women". The FCSW also manages the Florida Achievement Award for those who have improved the lives of women and girls in Florida, an award is focused on outstanding volunteerism. FCSW members serve by appointment and the commission is housed at the Office of the Attorney General of Florida.[1]
History
President John F. Kennedy created the Presidential Commission on the Status of Women (PCSW) in 1961, and in 1964 Florida Governor Farris Bryant created the Governor's Commission on the Status of Women (COSW) "to study laws and regulations pertaining to women in Florida and make recommendations to the legislature based on their findings."
In 1992, Governor Lawton Chiles proposed, and the Legislature passed a bill (CSSB 1148) that created a permanent Florida Women's Hall of Fame. Chapter 92-48 of the Laws of Florida now states: "It is the intent of the Legislature to recognize and honor those women who, through their works and lives, have made significant improvement of the life for women and for citizens of Florida."
This legislation mandated the inclusion of women who had been honored in the previous decade. Because education is one important purpose of the Hall of Fame, CSSB 1148 provided display space in the Florida Capitol. In 1994, the Commission unveiled plaques that offer a brief biography and photograph of each honoree.
Florida Statutes, Title XVIII Public Lands and Property, Chapter 265 Memorials, Museums and Arts and Culture, section 265.001 Florida Women's Hall of Fame, sets the parameters within which the hall of fame operates.[2] In 1982, the first Florida Women's Hall of Fame ceremony and reception was held by COSW at the Florida Governor's Mansion in Tallahassee.[3][4]
Overview
The purpose of the Florida Women's Hall of Fame, according to the intention expressed in the actual Florida Statute, is "to recognize and honor those women who, through their works and lives, have made significant contributions to the improvement of life for women and for all citizens of Florida".[5]
Each year, women from Florida, or who have adopted it as their home state, are nominated for induction. The governor of Florida decides on the final three nominees from a shortlist of ten nominees.[6] The rotunda of the Florida State Capitol building has a permanent display of photos of Florida Women's Hall of Fame inductees.[7]
Since 1992, up to three women have been inducted into the Hall each year. Nominations are made between April 1 and July 15 of each year. These nominations are carefully reviewed by members of the FCSW who then propose 10 finalists to the Governor who selects the final inductees each year.
Several other states have a Hall of Fame for notable women, including Alabama, Arizona, Colorado, Connecticut, Iowa, Maine, Michigan, Maryland, Ohio and Texas.[8] The United States' National Women's Hall of Fame is based in Seneca Falls, New York.
Florida House of Representatives Responsible for the passage of Florida's 1943 women's rights legislation that enabled women to run the family business if the husband entered the military. Elected and served while keeping her maiden name.
Coca-Cola heir from Tampa who gave $1 million to start Mary Lee's House, a center combining facilities for child abuse prevention, assessment, forensics and counseling
Sheriff of Highlands County, Florida; 2013 President of the Florida Sheriff's Association; first female sheriff elected in a general election in Florida history
Legislator, advocate of the Equal Rights Amendment; served in both houses of the Florida state legislature. At the end of her career as a representative, she was the longest-serving member of the legislature. She helped pass bills on waste water clean-up and on married women attaining full property rights without a husband's permission.
^Information Please; Holly Hartman (2003). Girlwonder: Every Girl's Guide to the Fantastic Feats, Cool Qualities, and Remarkable Abilities of Women and Girls. Houghton Mifflin Harcourt. pp. 63–5. ISBN978-0-618-31939-8.
^"Adela Gonzmart". Florida Commission on the Status of Women. September 27, 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
^"Janet E. Petro". Florida Commission on the Status of Women. September 27, 2018. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
^"Lee Bird Leavengood". Florida Commission on the Status of Women. September 27, 2018. Archived from the original on 2018-03-17. Retrieved November 12, 2018.
^"Mary Lou Baker". Florida Commission on the Status of Women. Archived from the original on 2018-01-06. Retrieved January 5, 2018.; "Obituaries: Ex-State Rep Mary Lou Baker". Tampa Bay Times – via Newspapers.com (subscription required). May 9, 1965. p. 10. Archived from the original on 2018-01-06. Retrieved January 5, 2018.
^"Kathleen "Scotty" Culp". Florida Commission on the Status of Women. Archived from the original on 2018-01-06. Retrieved January 5, 2018.
^Patton (December 1, 2005), The Florida Times Union;
"Caridad Asensio". FXSW. Archived from the original on 2016-01-22. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
^Patton (December 1, 2005), The Florida Times Union; "Tillie Kidd Fowler". United States Congress. Archived from the original on 2012-09-19. Retrieved October 20, 2012.
^Patton (December 1, 2005), The Florida Times Union; "Lucy W. Morgan". FCSW. Archived from the original on 2016-01-23. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
^Vogel, Ruthanne. "Ivy Julia Cromartie Stranahan". Everglades Biographies. Florida International University Libraries. Archived from the original on 2012-11-27. Retrieved October 25, 2012.
^Love, Cott (2006), pp. 32–33; "Nikki Beare". FCSW. Archived from the original on 2016-01-22. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
^Perdue, Green (2001), p. 180; Wickman, Patricia (Fall 2003). "Reviewed Work: A Seminole Legend: The Life of Betty Mae Tiger Jumper by Betty Mae Tiger Jumper, Patsy West". The Florida Historical Quarterly. The Best Laid Plans: Community, History, and Urban Development in Central Florida. 82 (2): 251–254. JSTOR30149489.
^Smith, Rhonda L. (July 1986). "Reviewed Work: Jackie Cochran: Pilot in the Fast Lane by Doris L. Rich". The Register of the Kentucky Historical Society. 105 (3). Kentucky Historical Society: 526–528. JSTOR23388728.
^"Carrie P. Meek". United States Congress. Archived from the original on 2017-01-25. Retrieved October 25, 2012.
^Clement, Gail. "Ruth Bryan Owen (Rohde)". Everglades Biographies. Florida International University Libraries. Archived from the original on 2012-09-21. Retrieved October 25, 2012.
^Florida Historical Quarterly (July 1986), Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards; "Annie Ackerman". FCSW. Archived from the original on 2016-01-23. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
^Florida Historical Quarterly (July 1986), Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards; "Rosemary Barkett". Biographical Directory of Federal Judges. Federal Judicial Center. Archived from the original on 2012-10-18. Retrieved October 25, 2012.
^Florida Historical Quarterly (July 1986), Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards; "Gwendolyn Sawyer Cherry". Gwen S. Cherry Black Women Lawyers Association. Archived from the original on December 3, 2013. Retrieved October 25, 2012.
^Florida Historical Quarterly (July 1986), Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards; "Dorothy Dodd". FCSW. Archived from the original on 2016-01-23. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
^Florida Historical Quarterly (July 1986), Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards; Ware (2005), pp. 180–182
^Florida Historical Quarterly (July 1986), Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards; "Elsie Jones Hare". FCSW. Archived from the original on 2016-01-23. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
^Florida Historical Quarterly (July 1986), Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards; "EM Johnson". FCSW. Archived from the original on 2016-01-22. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
^Florida Historical Quarterly (July 1986), Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards; "Frances Bartlett Kinne". FCSW. Archived from the original on 2016-01-22. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
^Florida Historical Quarterly (July 1986), Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards; "Arva Moore Parks McCabe". FCSW. Archived from the original on 2016-01-23. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
^Florida Historical Quarterly (July 1986), Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards; "Marjorie Kinnan Rawlings". University of Florida George A. Smathers Libraries. Archived from the original on 2014-02-25. Retrieved October 25, 2012.
^Florida Historical Quarterly (July 1986), Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards; "Marilyn K. Smith". FCSW. Archived from the original on 2016-01-22. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
^Florida Historical Quarterly (July 1986), Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards; Warren, Cleve (January 22, 2013). "Eartha M.M. White and the Acts of Life". The Florida Times Union. Archived from the original on 2018-03-28. Retrieved February 1, 2016."Eartha MM White". FCSW. Archived from the original on 2016-01-23. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
^Love, Cott (2006), pp. 48–49; Harakas, Margo (May 26, 1999). "Roxcy O'Neal Bolton". SunSentinel.com. Archived from the original on 2012-08-06. Retrieved October 25, 2012.
^Marina, William (Summer 2002). "Reviewed Work: Miami, U.S.A. by Helen Muir". The Florida Historical Quarterly. The Best Laid Plans: Community, History, and Urban Development in Central Florida. 81 (1): 115–117. JSTOR30147633.
^"Julia Tuttle". FCSW. Archived from the original on 2016-01-22. Retrieved February 1, 2016.
^Thomas, Charles Walker (January 1958). "Reviewed Work: Mary McLeod Bethune by Emma Gelders Sterne". The Journal of Negro History. 43 (1). Association for the Study of African American Life and History: 62–64. doi:10.2307/2715465. JSTOR2715465."Mary McLeod Bethune Council House". National Park Service. Archived from the original on 2011-06-24. Retrieved October 20, 2012.
"History News (Florida Women's Hall of Fame Awards)". The Florida Historical Quarterly. 65 (1). Florida Historical Quarterly: 139. July 1986. JSTOR30146338.
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