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Hazel Brill Jackson

Hazel Brill Jackson
BornDecember 15, 1894
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, United States
DiedMay 17, 1991(1991-05-17) (aged 96)
Newburgh, New York, United States
EducationSchool of the Museum of Fine Arts, Scuola Rosati
Occupation(s)Sculptor, engraver, draftsperson
Notable workNed (1934)
AwardsAltman Prize (1945)

Hazel Brill Jackson (1894 – 1991)[1] was an American sculptor. She was known for her bronze statues of animals, specifically horses and dogs.[2] Jackson also worked in engraving and drawing.[3]

Early life and education

Hazel Brill Jackson was born on December 15, 1894, in Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.[2][4] Her parents were Lizabeth Lee Stone and William Henry Jackson.[1]

She attended classes at the School of the Museum of Fine Arts in Boston (now School of the Museum of Fine Arts at Tufts), and at Scuola Rosati in Florence, Italy.[4] Jackson also studied under American sculptors Bela Pratt, and Charles Grafly, and in Rome, Italy under sculptor Angelo Zanelli.[2][4]

Career

While living in Rome she would visit the Bioparco di Roma zoo for inspiration.[5] In 1934, she cast Benito Mussolini's horse Ned in bronze, for her work titled "Ned".[5] She wasn't a supporter of Mussolini's politics, and she chose this specific horse after seeing him in a parade.[5] It took her months to have permission to cast.[5]

The Newburgh Free Library contains a bronze statue of a fox by Jackson.[6] The Porter Memorial Library in Maine contains a bronze statue by Jackson of Ichabod Crane, the fictional character from The Legend of Sleepy Hollow.[7]

Jackson was active in mountaineering and American and Italian alpine clubs for many years.[1]

She received the Altman Prize in 1945, and the Ellen P. Speyer Memorial Prize in 1949, both awards from the National Academy of Design.[1] She was elected in 1956 as an Associate of the National Academy of Design in New York City, and as an Academician in 1961.[8]

In 1979, Jackson's art studio was destroyed in a fire.[5]

Death and legacy

She died on May 17, 1991 at 96 years old, in her home in Newburgh in Orange County, New York.[1]

Her work can be found in public museum collections, including the Harvard Art Museums,[9] and Springfield Museum of Fine Arts (now the Michele and Donald D'Amour Museum of Fine Arts).[5]

Exhibitions

  • 1975, Women Artists in the Museum Collection, group exhibition, Springfield Museum of Fine Arts, Springfield, Massachusetts[10]
  • 1981, Modern Master in Bronze, solo exhibition, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Boston, Massachusetts[5][11]
  • 1981, Glorious Horsemen: Equestrian Art in Europe, 1500-1800, traveling group exhibition, Museum of Fine Arts, Boston, Boston, Massachusetts[12]
  • 1982, Bronze Works, group exhibition, Garrison Art Center, Garrison, New York[13][14]

References

  1. ^ a b c d e "Hazel Brill Jackson, A Sculptor Known For Animal Statues". The New York Times. May 22, 1991. ISSN 0362-4331. Retrieved 2025-01-27.
  2. ^ a b c Heller, Jules; Heller, Nancy G. (2013-12-19). "Jackson, Hazel Brill". North American Women Artists of the Twentieth Century: A Biographical Dictionary. Routledge. pp. 279–280. ISBN 978-1-135-63882-5.
  3. ^ "Hazel Brill Jackson". 1992 American Alpine Journal. The Mountaineers Books. p. 298. ISBN 978-1-933056-39-5.
  4. ^ a b c National Sculpture Society (U.S.) (1929). Contemporary American Sculpture: The California Palace of the Legion of Honor, Lincoln Park, San Francisco, April to October, MCMXXIX. Press of the Kalkhoff Company. pp. 167–.
  5. ^ a b c d e f g "Hazel Brill Jackson sculptures on display". The Morning Union. October 18, 1981. p. 99. Retrieved 2025-01-27 – via Newspapers.com.
  6. ^ "Panel to discuss Hudson Valley's 'Big Art'". Times Herald-Record. May 11, 2015. Retrieved 2025-01-27.
  7. ^ "Presentation set at library". The Bangor Daily News. August 14, 1973. p. 14. Retrieved 2025-01-27 – via Newspapers.com.
  8. ^ "Hazel Brill Jackson Biography". AskArt.com. Retrieved 2025-01-27.
  9. ^ "Hazel Brill Jackson, 1894 - 1991". Harvard Art Museums. Retrieved 2025-01-27.
  10. ^ "Accent on Women at Fine Arts Museum". The Republican. June 9, 1975. p. 11. Retrieved 2025-01-27 – via Newspapers.com.
  11. ^ "Museum of Fine Arts". The Republican. 1981-11-27. p. 21. Retrieved 2025-01-27 – via Newspapers.com.
  12. ^ "Art Review: Crazy over horses". The Berkshire Eagle. November 12, 1981. p. 13. Retrieved 2025-01-27 – via Newspapers.com.
  13. ^ "Exhibits". Poughkeepsie Journal. 1982-03-26. p. 35. Retrieved 2025-01-27 – via Newspapers.com.
  14. ^ "Bronze work by six artists on exhibit". Poughkeepsie Journal. March 10, 1982. p. 22. Retrieved 2025-01-27 – via Newspapers.com.
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