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James Fraser (railways administrator)

James Fraser C.M.G., M.Inst. C.E. (20 August 1861[1] – 28 July 1936) was an Australian-born Chief Commissioner of New South Wales railways from 1917 to 1929. He has been credited with inauguration of Sydney's railway electrification.[1]

History

James Fraser

Fraser was born in Braidwood, New South Wales, and educated at Sydney Grammar School.[citation needed]

He joined the railways as a cadet draftsman[2] or civil engineer,[3] and in 1903 succeeded Thomas Rhodes Firth, his father-in-law, as engineer-in-chief for existing lines.[citation needed]

In 1914 he was appointed Assistant Commissioner, and in 1917 became Chief Commissioner, in place of Harper, who was in poor health. The role of Assistant Commissioner was restored:

  • Edward Milne, Assistant Commissioner, traffic
  • John Henry Cann, Assistant Commissioner, construction
  • Henry Fox, Assistant Commissioner, staff matters[4]

He resigned in 1929 and was succeeded by W. J. Cleary.[3]

1931 he was appointed to the Transport Coordination Board,[3] which was dissolved in 1932 after the collapse of the Lang Government.[citation needed]

He died at his home "Arnprior", Avon Road, Pymble, at the age of 74 after a year suffering from tuberculosis.

Family

Fraser married Maria Elizabeth "Bessie" Firth (c. 1866 – 30 August 1929) on 11 November 1891.[5] They had four sons:[6]

  • Keith Aird Fraser (9 January 1893[7] – 23 August 1952) was born at "Burenda", Wycombe-road, Neutral Bay. He adopted a railways career, became Commissioner of Railways in 1952 but died the same year.
  • James Firth Fraser (21 September 1896[8] – 26 August 1927)[9] Son served overseas in WWI and completed his medical degree, but died from tuberculosis shortly after.
  • Noel Fraser (6 February 1903[10] – ) born at "Arnprior", Neutral Bay
  • Ian Fraser (7 October 1911[11] – )

Other interests

Fraser was known to play the occasional game of bridge.[2]

References

  1. ^ a b Martha Rutledge; J. D. Walker (1996). Australian Dictionary of Biography 'Fraser, James (1861–1936). National Centre of Biography, Australian National University. Retrieved 1 April 2024.
  2. ^ a b "Our Railroad Chiefs". Sydney Truth. No. 1886. New South Wales, Australia. 28 February 1926. p. 10. Retrieved 1 April 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
  3. ^ a b c "Mr Fraser's Death". The Newcastle Sun. No. 5810. New South Wales, Australia. 28 July 1936. p. 7. Retrieved 1 April 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
  4. ^ "Railway Commissioners". The Northern Star. Vol. 41. New South Wales, Australia. 3 January 1917. p. 5. Retrieved 1 April 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
  5. ^ "Family Notices". The Australian Star. No. 1240. New South Wales, Australia. 20 November 1891. p. 1. Retrieved 1 April 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
  6. ^ "Mrs James Fraser". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 28, 600. New South Wales, Australia. 3 September 1929. p. 16. Retrieved 1 April 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
  7. ^ "Family Notices". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 17, 110. New South Wales, Australia. 21 January 1893. p. 1. Retrieved 1 April 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
  8. ^ "Family Notices". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 18, 264. New South Wales, Australia. 29 September 1896. p. 1. Retrieved 1 April 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
  9. ^ "Railway Commissioner's Son Dead". The Daily Telegraph. No. 14, 888. New South Wales, Australia. 27 August 1927. p. 3. Retrieved 1 April 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
  10. ^ "Family Notices". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 20, 260. New South Wales, Australia. 14 February 1903. p. 8. Retrieved 1 April 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
  11. ^ "Family Notices". The Sydney Morning Herald. No. 23, 012. New South Wales, Australia. 14 October 1911. p. 16. Retrieved 1 April 2024 – via National Library of Australia.
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