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List of mammals of Indonesia

This is a list of mammals in Indonesia. It is derived from the IUCN Red List and includes those mammals that have been extinct since 1500. The following tags are used to highlight each species' conservation status:

EX Extinct No reasonable doubt that the last individual has died.
EW Extinct in the wild Known only to survive in captivity or as a naturalized populations well outside its previous range.
CR Critically endangered The species is in imminent risk of extinction in the wild.
EN Endangered The species is facing an extremely high risk of extinction in the wild.
VU Vulnerable The species is facing a high risk of extinction in the wild.
NT Near threatened The species does not meet any of the criteria that would categorise it as risking extinction but it is likely to do so in the future.
LC Least concern There are no current identifiable risks to the species.
DD Data deficient There is inadequate information to make an assessment of the risks to this species.

Subclass: Yinotheria

Order: Monotremata (monotremes)

Monotremes are mammals that lay eggs instead of giving birth to live young. Momotremata comprises the platypus and echidnas.

Subclass Metatheria

Order: Dasyuromorphia (carnivorous marsupials)

The order Dasyuromorphia comprises most of the carnivorous marsupials, including quolls, dunnarts, the numbat, the Tasmanian devil, and the recently extinct thylacine.

Order: Peramelemorphia (bandicoots and bilbies)

Peramelemorphia includes the bandicoots and bilbies: it equates approximately to the mainstream of marsupial omnivores. All members of the order are endemic to the twin land masses of Australia-New Guinea and most have the characteristic bandicoot shape: a plump, arch-backed body with a long, delicately tapering snout, very large upright ears, relatively long, thin legs, and a thin tail.

Order: Diprotodontia (kangaroos, wallabies, wombats and allies)

Diprotodontia is a large order of about 120 marsupial mammals including the kangaroos, wallabies, possums, koala, wombats, and many others. They are restricted to Australasia.

Subclass Eutheria

Order: Proboscidea (elephants)

The elephants comprise three living species and are the largest living land animals.

Order: Sirenia (manatees and dugongs)

Sirenia is an order of fully aquatic, herbivorous mammals that inhabit rivers, estuaries, coastal marine waters, swamps, and marine wetlands. All four species are endangered.

Order: Scandentia (treeshrews)

The treeshrews are small mammals native to the tropical forests of Southeast Asia. Although called treeshrews, they are not true shrews and are not all arboreal.

Order: Dermoptera (colugos)

The two species of colugos make up the order Dermoptera. They are arboreal gliding mammals found in Southeast Asia.

Order: Primates

The order Primates contains humans and their closest relatives: lemurs, lorisoids, monkeys, and apes.

Order: Rodentia (rodents)

Rodents make up the largest order of mammals, with over 40% of mammalian species. They have two incisors in the upper and lower jaw which grow continually and must be kept short by gnawing. Most rodents are small though the capybara can weigh up to 45 kg (99 lb).

Order: Lagomorpha (lagomorphs)

The lagomorphs comprise two families, Leporidae (hares and rabbits), and Ochotonidae (pikas). Though they can resemble rodents, and were classified as a superfamily in that order until the early 20th century, they have since been considered a separate order. They differ from rodents in a number of physical characteristics, such as having four incisors in the upper jaw rather than two.

Order Eulipotyphla (shrews, moles, and hedgehogs)

The "shrew-forms" are insectivorous mammals. The shrews and solenodons closely resemble mice while the moles are stout-bodied burrowers. The hedgehogs are easily recognised by their spines while gymnures look more like large rats.

Order: Chiroptera (bats)

The bats' most distinguishing feature is that their forelimbs are developed as wings, making them the only mammals capable of flight. Bat species account for about 20% of all mammals.

Order Pholidota (pangolins)

The order Pholidota comprises the eight species of pangolin. Pangolins are anteaters and have the powerful claws, elongated snout and long tongue seen in the other unrelated anteater species.

Order: Cetacea (whales)

The order Cetacea includes whales, dolphins and porpoises. They are the mammals most fully adapted to aquatic life with a spindle-shaped nearly hairless body, protected by a thick layer of blubber, and forelimbs and tail modified to provide propulsion underwater.

Order: Carnivora (carnivorans)

There are over 260 species of carnivorans, the majority of which feed primarily on meat. They have a characteristic skull shape and dentition.

Order: Perissodactyla (odd-toed ungulates)

The odd-toed ungulates are browsing and grazing mammals. They are usually large to very large, and have relatively simple stomachs and a large middle toe.

Order: Artiodactyla (even-toed ungulates)

The even-toed ungulates are ungulates whose weight is borne about equally by the third and fourth toes, rather than mostly or entirely by the third as in perissodactyls. There are about 220 artiodactyl species, including many that are of great economic importance to humans.

Locally extinct

The following taxa are locally extinct in the country:

References

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  34. ^ McCarthy, J.; Dahal, S.; Dhendup, T.; Gray, T.N.E.; Mukherjee, S.; Rahman, H.; Riordan, P.; Boontua, N. & Wilcox, D. (2015). "Catopuma temminckii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T4038A97165437.
  35. ^ Hearn, A.; Ross, J.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Haidir, I. A.; Loken, B.; Mathai, J.; Wilting, A. & McCarthy, J. (2016). "Neofelis diardi". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T136603A97212874.
  36. ^ Stein, A. B.; Athreya, V.; Gerngross, P.; Balme, G.; Henschel, P.; Karanth, U.; Miquelle, D.; Rostro, S.; Kamler, J.F. & Laguardia, A. (2016). "Panthera pardus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T15954A160698029.
  37. ^ Wibisono, H.; Wilianto, E.; Pinondang, I.; Rahman, D.A. & Chandradewi, D. (2021). "Panthera pardus ssp. melas". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2021: e.T15962A50660931.
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  40. ^ Wilting, A.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Hearn, A.; Lynam, A.; Mathai, J.; McCarthy, J.; Meijaard, E.; Mohamed, A.; Ross, J.; Sunarto, S. & Traeholt, C. (2015). "Prionailurus planiceps". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T18148A50662095.
  41. ^ Mukherjee, S.; Appel, A.; Duckworth, J. W.; Sanderson, J.; Dahal, S.; Willcox, D. H. A.; Herranz Muñoz, V.; Malla, G.; Ratnayaka, A.; Kantimahanti, M.; Thudugala, A.; Thaung, R.; Rahman, H. (2016). "Prionailurus viverrinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T18150A50662615.
  42. ^ Willcox, D.H.A.; Chutipong, W.; Gray, T.N.E.; Cheyne, S.; Semiadi, G.; Rahman, H.; Coudrat, C.N.Z.; Jennings, A.; Ghimirey, Y.; Ross, J.; Fredriksson, G.; Tilker, A. (2016). "Arctictis binturong". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41690A45217088.
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  44. ^ Ross, J.; Wilting, A.; Ngoprasert, D.; Loken, B.; Hedges, L.; Duckworth, J.W.; Cheyne, S.; Brodie, J.; Chutipong, W.; Hearn, A.; Linkie, M.; McCarthy, J.; Tantipisanuh, N. & Haidir, I.A. (2015). "Cynogale bennettii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T6082A45197343.
  45. ^ Ross, J.; Brodie, J.; Cheyne, S.; Chutipong, W.; Hedges, L.; Hearn, A.; Linkie, M.; Loken, B.; Mathai, J.; McCarthy, J.; Ngoprasert, D.; Tantipisanuh, N.; Wilting, A. & Haidir, I.A. (2015). "Hemigalus derbyanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41689A45216918.
  46. ^ Tasirin, J.; Dinets, V.; Meijaard, E.; Brodie, J.; Nijman, V.; Loffeld, T.A.C.; Hilser, H.; Shepherd, C.; Seymour, A.S. & Duckworth, J.W. (2015). "Macrogalidia musschenbroekii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12592A45198901.
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  48. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Choudhury, A.; Chutipong, W.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Mudappa, D.; Rahman, H.; Widmann, P.; Wilting, A. & Xu, W. (2016). "Paradoxurus hermaphroditus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41693A45217835.
  49. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Mathai, J.; Wilting, A.; Holden, J.; Hearn, A. & Ross, J. (2016). "Viverra tangalunga". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41708A45220284.
  50. ^ Choudhury, A.; Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.; Chutipong, W.; Willcox, D.H.A.; Rahman, H.; Ghimirey, Y. & Mudappa, D. (2015). "Viverricula indica". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41710A45220632.
  51. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Mathai, J.; Chutipong, W.; Brodie, J. & Wilting, A. (2016). "Prionodon linsang". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41705A45219711.
  52. ^ Duckworth, J. W.; Mathai, J.; Ross, J. & Wilting, A. (2016). "Herpestes brachyurus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41610A45206655.
  53. ^ Chutipong, W.; Duckworth, J. W.; Timmins, R.; Willcox, D. H. A. & Ario, A. (2016). "Herpestes javanicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T70203940A45207619.
  54. ^ Mathai, J.; Hearn, A.; Brodie, J.; Wilting, A.; Duckworth, J. W.; Ross, J.; Holden, J.; Gemita, E. & Hon, J. (2015). "Herpestes semitorquatus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41616A45208027.
  55. ^ Scotson, L.; Fredriksson, G.; Augeri, D.; Cheah, C.; Ngoprasert, D. & Wai-Ming, W. (2017). "Helarctos malayanus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2017: e.T9760A123798233.
  56. ^ Kamler, J. F.; Songsasen, N.; Jenks, K.; Srivathsa, A.; Sheng, L. & Kunkel, K. (2015). "Cuon alpinus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T5953A72477893.
  57. ^ Wright, L.; de Silva, P.; Chan, B. & Reza Lubis, I. (2015). "Aonyx cinereus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T44166A21939068.
  58. ^ Holden, Jeremy; Shepherd, Chris; Kristofer Helgen (Division of Mammals, National Museum of Natural History; Group), Jennifer McCarthy (IUCN SSC Cat Specialist (2015-03-03). "IUCN Red List of Threatened Species: Arctonyx hoevenii". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. Retrieved 2021-07-09.
  59. ^ Roos, A.; Loy, A.; de Silva, P.; Hajkova, P. & Zemanová, B. (2015). "Lutra lutra". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12419A21935287.
  60. ^ Aadrean, A.; Kanchanasaka, B.; Heng, S.; Reza Lubis, I.; de Silva, P. & Olsson, A. (2015). "Lutra sumatrana". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12421A21936999.
  61. ^ de Silva, P.; Khan, W.A.; Kanchanasaka, B.; Reza Lubis, I.; Feeroz, M. M. & Al-Sheikhly, O.F. (2015). "Lutrogale perspicillata". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T12427A21934884.
  62. ^ Chutipong, W.; Duckworth, J.W.; Timmins, R.J.; Choudhury, A.; Abramov, A.V.; Roberton, S.; Long, B.; Rahman, H.; Hearn, A.; Dinets, V. & Willcox, D.H.A. (2016). "Martes flavigula". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41649A45212973.
  63. ^ Wilting, A.; Duckworth, J.W.; Hearn, A. & Ross, J. (2015). "Melogale everetti". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T13110A45199541.
  64. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Shepherd, C.; Rode-Margono, E.J.; Wilianto, E.; Spaan, D. & Abramov, A.V. (2016). "Melogale orientalis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T41697A45218557.
  65. ^ Duckworth, J.W.; Holden, J.; Eaton, J.; Meijaard, E.; Long, B. & Abramov, A.V. (2016). "Mustela lutreolina". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T14019A45200228.
  66. ^ Duckworth, J. W.; Chutipong, W.; Hearn, A. & Ross, J. (2015). "Mustela nudipes". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41657A45214257.
  67. ^ Wilting, A.; Duckworth, J.W.; Meijaard, E.; Ross, J.; Hearn, A. & Ario, A. (2015). "Mydaus javanensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41628A45209955.
  68. ^ Ellis, S. & Talukdar, B. (2020). "Dicerorhinus sumatrensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T6553A18493355.
  69. ^ Ellis, S. & Talukdar, B. (2020). "Rhinoceros sondaicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T19495A18493900.
  70. ^ Traeholt, C.; Novarino, W.; bin Saaban, S.; Shwe, N.M.; Lynam, A.; Zainuddin, Z.; Simpson, B. & bin Mohd, S. (2016). "Tapirus indicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T21472A45173636.
  71. ^ Keuling, O. & Leus, K. (2019). "Sus scrofa". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T41775A44141833.
  72. ^ Semiadi, G.; Rademaker, M. & Meijaard, E. (2016). "Sus verrucosus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T21174A44139369.
  73. ^ Gardner, P.; Hedges, S.; Pudyatmoko, S.; Gray, T.N.E. & Timmins, R.J. (2016). "Bos javanicus". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T2888A46362970.
  74. ^ Phan, T.D.; Nijhawan, S.; Li, S. & Xiao, L. (2020). "Capricornis sumatraensis". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2020: e.T162916735A162916910.
  75. ^ Timmins, R. J.; Duckworth, J. W. & Hedges, S. (2016). "Muntiacus muntjak". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2016: e.T42190A56005589.
  76. ^ Timmins, R.J.; Kawanishi, K.; Giman, B.; Lynam, A.J.; Chan, B.; Steinmetz, R.; Baral, H. S.; Samba Kumar, N. (2015). "Rusa unicolor". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2015: e.T41790A85628124.
  77. ^ Kaul, R.; Williams, A.C.; rithe, k.; Steinmetz, R. & Mishra, R. (2019). "Bubalus arnee". IUCN Red List of Threatened Species. 2019: e.T3129A46364616.

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List of virus genera
List of fast food restaurant chains
Conservative A-List
Regnal list
List of flags by color
List of newspapers in Canada
List College
List of listed buildings in Uplawmoor
List of rivers of Oregon
Wilhelm List
List of castles in England
List of Wiltshire County Cricket Club List A players
List of Malay people
List of suicides attributed to bullying
List of Georgians
List of museums by country
List of superlatives
List of rivers of Colorado
Wholesale list
List of fires
List of collectables
List of villages in Bulgaria
List of listed buildings in Inverness and Bona
List of Danes
List of compounds
List of symbols
Punch list
List of Indonesians
List of wildfires
The New York Times Best Seller list
List of lists of hotels
List of numbers
List of shipwrecks in the 1710s
Joint List
List of aircraft (B–Be)
List of Peruvians
List of co-operative federations
List of films based on actual events
List of Irish Americans
List of East European Jews
List of listed buildings in Uig, Lewis
Ma'an List
List of women writers
List of esports players
List of death metal bands, !–K
List of courthouses in the United States
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List of schools in India
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Kurdistan List
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Doubly linked list
Gardiner's sign list
List of marine molluscs of Chile
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List of Chrysler factories
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List of historians by area of study
List of Huntingdonshire County Cricket Club List A players
List of microbursts
List of riots
Tiitinen list
List of state leaders in the 15th century
List of state leaders in the 16th century
List of state leaders in the 17th century
List of populated places in Colorado: A–F
List of machinima works
List of mausolea
List of aircraft (An–Az)
List of Scots
List of Mauritians
List of mosques in Africa
List of festivals in Asia
List of cities in Odisha by population
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List of terrorist incidents
List of typefaces
List of lakes
List of Soviet films of 1980–1991
List of judgements of the House of Lords
List of chief executive officers
List of RFCs
Šumarski list
List of LGBTQ rights organizations
List of listed buildings in Cathcart
List of schools in Nepal
List of fictional dogs
List of sensors
List of trade unions
List of playwrights by nationality and year of birth
List of AS Roma players
List of satirists and satires
List of Mexicans
List of Xbox One games
Robert List
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List of Afro–Puerto Ricans
List of pterosaur genera
Lists of listed buildings in Scotland
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List of fictional big cats
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BIGOT list
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List of exchange-traded funds
List of Wii games
List of walls
Champion list
List of corticosteroids
Master minimum equipment list
List of Aten asteroids
List of iwi
List of PC games (A)
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List of fictional schools
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List of rail accidents (2020–present)
List of places in Guatemala
List of fictional bears
Official List
List of sonatas by Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
Master list of Nixon's political opponents
Sucker list
List of horror films of the 1970s
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List of Australian criminals
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Linguist List
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List of wars: 2003–present
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Love It or List It Vancouver
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List of acts and measures of Senedd Cymru
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Guido von List
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Waiting list
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List of largest nebulae
Dean's list
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List of listed buildings in Colvend and Southwick
List of mountains in Australia
List of horror films of the 1960s
List of horror films of the 1980s
List of listed buildings in Pettinain
List of automobile manufacturers
Karnak King List
List of museums in the United Kingdom
List of butterflies of Kiribati
List of cities in Sweden
List of defunct airlines of Oceania
List of horror films of the 1990s
List of hospitals in Australia
List of Mongol rulers
List of beaches in Hawaii
List of crime bosses
List of roads and highways
List of people from Greece
List of schools in Maharashtra
List of television manufacturers
List of Greek films
List of Baniyas
List of streets in Karachi
List of parliaments of the United Kingdom
List of listed buildings in Dunblane
List of rail accidents (1970–1979)
List of infectious diseases
List of listed buildings in Bervie
List of Caribbean films
The List (magazine)
List of sportspeople with nicknames
List of listed buildings in Auchterless
List of Castilian monarchs
List of ayatollahs
List of electronics brands
List of horror films of the 2000s
List of constructed languages
List of tallest structures by country
Word list
List of superstores
List of Sicilian Americans
List of Staffordshire County Cricket Club List A players
List of Bulgarians
List of banks in the Americas
List of listed buildings in Cairnie
Leipzig–Jakarta list
List of shopping centres in the United Kingdom
List of aerial lift manufacturers
List of ultras of Antarctica
List of windmills in the United Kingdom
Guantanamo List
List of terrorist incidents in 2015
List of Ahmadis
List of wars: 1990–2002
List of islands of the United States
List of listed buildings in Crimond
List of Slovenes
List of music podcasts
List of listed buildings in Strathlachlan
List of characters and names mentioned in the Quran
Večernji list
List of tone rows and series
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List of famines
List of political parties in North America by country
List of mountains of the United States
List of heritage-listed buildings in Rockhampton
List of toll roads in the United States
List of mountain railways in Switzerland
List of Nigerians
List of fictional crocodilians
List of Korean dishes
List of derecho events
List of motorcycle manufacturers
List of listed buildings in Dyce
List of defunct airlines of Africa
List of Luxembourgers
Do not call list
List of conjectures
List of people from Serbia
List of Portuguese people
List of movie theater chains
List of listed buildings in Culsalmond
List of atheist authors
List of listed buildings in Bressay
List of watchmakers
List of lakes of Norway
Ralf Brown's Interrupt List
List of listed buildings in Tibbermore
List of video game magazines
List of listed buildings in Dingwall
List of Solar System probes
List of rivers of the United Kingdom
List of political parties in the Caribbean by country
List of football clubs in Nigeria
List of capital ships of Sweden
List of defunct airlines of Asia
List of listed buildings in Rosskeen
List of photographers
List of Suffolk County Cricket Club List A players
List of listed buildings in Bourtie
List of kingdoms and royal dynasties
John A. List
List of investigational hallucinogens and entactogens
List of listed buildings in Barrhead
List of listed buildings in Arbuthnott
List of minor planets: 139001–140000
List of minor planets: 140001–141000
List of minor planets: 169001–170000
List of hash functions
List of AS Roma managers
List of occult symbols
List of gangsters by city
Angle of list
The Loser List (series)
List of listed buildings in Ardchattan and Muckairn
List of football clubs in Botswana
List of listed buildings in Birse
List of listed buildings in Torosay
List of butterflies of Jamaica
List of codecs
List of listed buildings in Sandsting
List of largest cats
List of Haitians
List of mammals of Estonia
List of listed buildings in Kilmodan
General Service List
List of listed buildings in Luss
List of mountains by elevation
List of Slovak films
List of Brazilians
List of butterflies of South Asia
List of Bengali-language authors (alphabetical)
List of listed buildings in Dunnottar
List of ghost towns by country
List of French sportspeople
List of supermarket chains in Asia
List of Aromanians
List of Syrians
List of populated places in Colorado: G–O
List of Cachaça brands
List of Malayalam films of the 2000s
List of atheists (miscellaneous)
List of gas station chains in North America
List of baronetcies
List of progestogens
List of listed buildings in Towie
List of listed buildings in Drumoak
List of listed buildings in Bearsden
List of parliaments of Ireland
List of IIM Ahmedabad people
List of populated places in Colorado: P–Z
List of listed buildings in Balmerino
List of listed buildings in Strachur
List of listed buildings in Harris
List of aircraft (C–Cc)
List of produced films included in The Black List (2006–2009)
List of listed buildings in Lochgilphead
List of Kosmos satellites
List of Beatmania video games
List of ports in Ireland
The Black List (survey)
List of gliders
List of Nestlé brands
List of software related to augmented reality
List of fictional canines
List of airlines of Europe
List of religious organizations
List of casinos in Washington
List of Romani people
List of listed buildings in Durris
List of listed buildings in Aberchirder
List of Germans
List of listed buildings in Kinloss
List of Tasmania List A cricket records
List of Liberty ships (A–F)
List of listed buildings in Unst
List of food podcasts
Index: pl ar de en es fr it arz nl ja pt ceb sv uk vi war zh ru af ast az bg zh-min-nan bn be ca cs cy da et el eo eu fa gl ko hi hr id he ka la lv lt hu mk ms min no nn ce uz kk ro simple sk sl sr sh fi ta tt th tg azb tr ur zh-yue hy my ace als am an hyw ban bjn map-bms ba be-tarask bcl bpy bar bs br cv nv eml hif fo fy ga gd gu hak ha hsb io ig ilo ia ie os is jv kn ht ku ckb ky mrj lb lij li lmo mai mg ml zh-classical mr xmf mzn cdo mn nap new ne frr oc mhr or as pa pnb ps pms nds crh qu sa sah sco sq scn si sd szl su sw tl shn te bug vec vo wa wuu yi yo diq bat-smg zu lad kbd ang smn ab roa-rup frp arc gn av ay bh bi bo bxr cbk-zam co za dag ary se pdc dv dsb myv ext fur gv gag inh ki glk gan guw xal haw rw kbp pam csb kw km kv koi kg gom ks gcr lo lbe ltg lez nia ln jbo lg mt mi tw mwl mdf mnw nqo fj nah na nds-nl nrm nov om pi pag pap pfl pcd krc kaa ksh rm rue sm sat sc trv stq nso sn cu so srn kab roa-tara tet tpi to chr tum tk tyv udm ug vep fiu-vro vls wo xh zea ty ak bm ch ny ee ff got iu ik kl mad cr pih ami pwn pnt dz rmy rn sg st tn ss ti din chy ts kcg ve
Prefix: a b c d e f g h i j k l m n o p q r s t u v w x y z 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9

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