Maxwellian view, a method of illuminating the eye by focusing an image at the plane of the pupil.[4]
Neuroscience
Maxwell's Spot, a reddish spot seen in the centre of a visual field when a white surface is viewed through a dichroic filter transmitting red and blue lights. In 1856, Maxwell observed a dark spot in the blue region of a prismatic spectrum.[5] The spot moved with his eye but disappeared upon looking elsewhere in the spectrum. He concluded that the spot is a phenomenon produced in the eye (an entoptic phenomenon) by a localized absorption of blue light by the yellow pigment of the central region of the retina (the macula leutea). Maxwell also proposed that the spot appeared as the cross of fuzzy bow-tie shapes (Haidinger's brushes), one blue, the other yellow, when the light is polarized, discovered by Austrian physicist Wilhelm Karl von Haidinger in 1844.
The James Clerk Maxwell building at the Waterloo campus of King's College London, in commemoration of his time as Professor of Natural Philosophy at King's from 1860 to 1865. The university also has a chair in Physics named after him, and a society for undergraduate physicists.[11]
Maxwell Year 2006, website celebrating the 175th anniversary of his birth
Nvidia Maxwell, a GPU architecture released in 2014.[14]
Maxwell (Almighty God). The God mentioned throughout the Tales Of video-game franchise. The Almighty Being in the story is named after him and places him on a pedestal as the Lord of Creation, making appearances in Tales of Phantasia, Tales of Phantasia 2, Tales of Eternia, Tales of Symphonia, Tales of Symphonia: Dawn of a New World, Tales of Xillia and Tales of Xillia 2.
The Maxwell radar-detector in the video-game Crossout.
^Leibowitz, Herschel (1954). "The Use and Calibration of the 'Maxwellian View' in Visual Instrumentation". The American Journal of Psychology. 67 (3): 530–532. doi:10.2307/1417947. JSTOR1417947. PMID13207449.
^Maxwell, J. C. (1857). On the unequal sensibility of the Foramen Centrale to light of different colours. In J. P. Gassiot (Ed.), Report of the twenty-sixth meeting of the British Association for the Advancement of Science held at Cheltenham in August 1856: Notices and abstracts of miscellaneous communications to the sections (pp. 12). John Murrary, Albemarle Street. https://archive.org/details/reportofbritisha56brit/page/n553/