Italian politician
Maria Magnani Noya (24 October 1931 – 9 December 2011) was an Italian lawyer, politician, and former Member of European Parliament . She was the first female mayor of Turin from 1987 to 1990. Noya was a Vice-President of the European Parliament in the Third European Parliament from 1992 to 1994.
Early life and education
Maria Magnani Noya was born on 24 October 1931 in Genoa .[ 1] Prior to becoming a politician, she earned her Bachelors of Arts in law, becoming a lawyer.[ 2]
Career
Italian Government
From April 1980 – June 1981, Noya acted as Undersecretary of Industry, Commerce and Craftmanship in both Francesco Cossiga 's second cabinet and Arnaldo Forlani 's first cabinet .[ 3] She then acted as an Undersecretary of Health from June 1981 – December 1982 under Giovanni Spadolini 's first and second cabinets.[ 4] [ 5] From December 1982 – August 1983, Noya served as Undersecretary of Education in Amintore Fanfani 's fifth cabinet .[ 6]
Mayor of Turin
Noya was elected mayor by Turin city council on 20 June 1987.[ 7] Her victory certified her as the first female Mayor of Turin [ 8] and the second female mayor in Italy,[ 7] following Elda Pucci of Palermo in 1983.
During the 1990 FIFA World Cup in Italy, Noya asked FIFA to swap the locations of the two semi-final games between England and West Germany, which was set to take place in Turin, and Italy and Argentina, which was set to take place in Milan . She feared English football fans in the city, five years after the Heysel Stadium disaster , where thirty-nine spectators died prior to the 1985 European Cup Final between Juventus and Liverpool F.C. [ 9] FIFA declined to change the venues citing local police's heavy presence around the stadium[ 10] and the lack of anticipation of a major incident.[ 11]
Her term ended in July 1990, after the election of Valerio Zanone .[ 12]
Member of European Parliament
Noya was elected as a Member of European Parliament in the 1989 European Parliament elections for North-West Italy .[ 13] [ 14]
In January 1992, the European Parliament elected Noya to be one of fourteen Vice-President of the European Parliament on the first round of voting, alongside President Egon Klepsch .[ 15] Her term ended in July 1994 prior to the session that elected Klaus Hänsch .[citation needed ]
Later life and death
Noya celebrated her eightieth birthday at the Sala Rossa along with numerous mayors and councillors, including former mayors Piero Fassino , Diego Novelli , and Valentino Castellani .[ 16] On 9 December 2011, Noya died at the age of 80 in Turin , Italy. Her funeral was held at 2:00 p.m. in the commune of Rosazza .[ 17] The Associazione Nazionale Donne Elettrici (ANDE) set up a scholarship in honor of Noya.[ 18]
References
^ "E' morta Maria Magnani Noya primo sindaco donna di Torino" . Torino – La Repubblica (in Italian). Turin. 9 December 2011. Retrieved 23 May 2019 .
^ "Addio alla Magnani, "sindaco coraggio" " . Lospiffero . Turin. 9 December 2011. Retrieved 2 June 2019 .
^ "La Camera dei Deputati – MAGNANI NOYA Maria" . Legislature Precedenti (in Italian). Rome. Retrieved 2 June 2019 .
^ "I ministri dal 1943 ad oggi" . Ministero della Salute (in Italian). Rome. Retrieved 2 June 2019 .
^ "Addio a Maria Magnani Noya Primo sindaco donna di Torino" . Giornale Radio Rai (in Italian). Turin. 10 December 2011. Retrieved 2 June 2019 .
^ "Governo Fanfani V" . Governo Italiano (in Italian). Rome: Governo Italiano Presidenza del Consiglio dei Ministri. 20 November 2015. Retrieved 2 June 2019 .
^ a b Tropea, Salvatore (12 July 1987). "MARIA MAGNANI NOYA SARA' IL SINDACO DI TORINO" . la Repubblica (in Italian). Turin. Retrieved 1 June 2019 .
^ Alano, Jomarie (2016). A Life of Resistance: Ada Prospero Marchesini Gobetti (1902–1968) . New York: University of Rochester Press. p. 252. ISBN 9781580465724 . Retrieved 30 May 2019 .
^ Culpepper, Chuck (4 July 2018). "The World Cup final will include one of these teams – England, Croatia, Sweden, Russia. Really" . The Washington Post . St. Petersburg. Retrieved 2 June 2019 .
^ Lisi, Clemente A. (2019). A History of the World Cup: 1930–2018 . p. 240. ISBN 9781538108338 . Retrieved 2 June 2019 .
^ Harvey, Randy (3 July 1990). "They're Worried About Revenge in Turin : Soccer: Fans remember 1985 riot in Brussels. Mayor had asked to have England-West Germany game moved to Naples" . Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 2 June 2019 .
^ Veli, Gino Li (7 January 2016). "Lunedì a Torino i funerali laici di Zanone, ministro e sindaco liberale per un anno e mezzo" . Repubblica (in Italian). Retrieved 11 June 2019 .
^ "CEDAW/C/ITA/2 – CONSIDERATION OF REPORTS SUBMITTED BY STATES PARTIES UNDER ARTICLE 18 OF THE CONVENTION ON THE ELIMINATION OF ALL FORMS OF DISCRIMINATION AGAINST WOMEN; ITALY" . United Nations. 1 November 1996. Retrieved 2 June 2019 .
^ European Union Directorate-General for Information and Public Relations – Publications and Briefings Division (13 July 1989). "European Election Results 1989" (PDF) . University of Pittsburgh Archive of European Integration. p. 27. Retrieved 2 June 2019 .
^ "Election of the President of the European Parliament" . European Parliament . 17 June 2009. Retrieved 2 June 2019 .
^ "In Sala Rossa gli 80 anni di Maria Magnani Noya , primo Sindaco donna di Torino" . SpazioTorino . Turin: Citta di Torino. 24 October 2011. Retrieved 1 June 2019 .
^ Borghesan, Luciano (10 December 2011). "Addio a Maria Magnani Noyaprimo sindaco donna di Torino" . La Stampa (in Italian). Turin. Retrieved 25 May 2019 .
^ "Conferimento lauree in memoria di Nicoletta Casiraghi e Maria Magnani Noya" . ANDE Torino (in Italian). Turin. Retrieved 26 May 2019 .
International National People