American politician (born 1959)
Robert Joseph Wittman [ 1] (born February 3, 1959)[citation needed ] is an American politician serving as the U.S. representative for Virginia's 1st congressional district since 2007. The district contains portions of the Richmond suburbs and Hampton Roads area, as well as the Northern Neck and Middle Peninsula .[ 2] He is a member of the Republican Party .[ 3]
Early life, education and career
Wittman was born in Washington, D.C., the son of adoptive parents Regina C. (née Wood) and Frank Joseph Wittman. His father was of German descent and his mother's ancestors included immigrants from Ireland and Canada.[ 4] He grew up in Henrico County, Virginia . He attended the Virginia Polytechnic Institute and State University (Virginia Tech ) as a member of the Corps of Cadets and Army ROTC and studied biology. He did not subsequently serve in the military. While at Virginia Tech, he spent the summers working at a tomato cannery and on a fishing vessel. Also while in college, Wittman was a member of the Delta Tau Delta fraternity. He earned a master's degree in public health from the University of North Carolina at Chapel Hill in 1990 and a Ph.D. from Virginia Commonwealth University in 2002.[ 5] Wittman worked for 20 years with the Virginia Department of Health . He served as an environmental health specialist and was field director for the Division of Shellfish Sanitation.[ 6]
Wittman served on the Montross Town Council from 1986 to 1996 and as mayor of the Town of Montross from 1992 to 1996. Two of his major accomplishments in this office were the overhaul of the sewage system and the development of a computerized system for tax billing. From 1996 to 2005, Wittman served on the Westmoreland County Board of Supervisors, the last two years as chair. He helped create new libraries and pushed for raises in teacher salaries.
Virginia House of Delegates
In 2005, Wittman was elected to the Virginia House of Delegates , representing the 99th district. He served on the Agricultural; Chesapeake and Natural Resources; and Police and Public Safety Committees.
U.S. House of Representatives
Tenure
In October 2021, Business Insider reported that Wittman had violated the Stop Trading on Congressional Knowledge (STOCK) Act of 2012 , a federal transparency and conflict-of-interest law, by failing to properly disclose up to $60,000 worth of stock trades in companies including Johnson & Johnson , Royal Gold Inc. , and TJX Companies .[ 7]
Committee assignments
Caucus memberships
Political positions
Wittman co-sponsored a personhood bill in Congress that defined life as beginning at conception.[ 16]
In 2012, Wittman said he would consider cutting pay and benefits for service members who join the military in the future in order to avoid closing bases or cutting the number of military personnel.[ 17]
Wittman authored the Chesapeake Bay Accountability and Recovery Act, designed "to enhance coordination, flexibility and efficiency of restoration efforts," according to Wittman.[ 18] After several senators sponsored a bill to reauthorize the North American Wetlands Conservation Act , Wittman introduced a version of the bill for House members to consider.[ 19] He proposed the Advancing Offshore Wind Production Act (H.R. 1398), which he said was designed to simplify the process companies must go through to test and develop offshore wind power.[ 20]
Health care
Wittman opposes the Affordable Care Act and has voted to repeal it.[ 21] He said that Congress should not merely be "anti-Obamacare" and that congressional Republicans are ready to provide alternatives if it is deemed unconstitutional.[ 22] In 2017, he voted for the American Health Care Act , which would have repealed and replaced the ACA.[ 22]
Texas v. Pennsylvania
In December 2020, Wittman was one of 126 Republican members of the House of Representatives to sign an amicus brief in support of Texas v. Pennsylvania , a lawsuit filed at the United States Supreme Court contesting the results of the 2020 presidential election , in which Joe Biden defeated[ 23] incumbent Donald Trump . The Supreme Court declined to hear the case on the basis that Texas lacked standing under Article III of the Constitution to challenge the results of an election held by another state.[ 24] [ 25] [ 26]
Certification of 2020 presidential election
On January 6, 2021, Wittman was one of the 147 Republican members of the U.S. Congress who objected to certifying the 2020 presidential election .[ 27] He voted against certifying Pennsylvania's electors after a day of violence as the U.S. Capitol was breached by Trump supporters who disrupted proceedings, despite no clear evidence of widespread voter fraud.[ 28]
Political campaigns
2005
Wittman was first elected to the Virginia House of Delegates over Democrat Linda M. Crandell with 62% of the vote.[ 29]
2007
Wittman was reelected to the Virginia House of Delegates unopposed.
On December 11, 2007, Wittman was first elected to the United States Congress to succeed the late congresswoman Jo Ann Davis , who died in October 2007. He was heavily favored in the special election due to the 1st's heavy Republican bent; it has been in Republican hands since 1977.[ 30] The Independent candidate was Lucky Narain.
2008
Wittman was elected to his first full term, defeating Democratic nominee Bill Day and Libertarian Nathan Larson .[ 31]
2010
Wittman was reelected, defeating Democratic nominee Krystal Ball and Independent Green candidate Gail Parker.
2012
Wittman was reelected, defeating Democratic nominee Adam Cook and Independent Green candidate Gail Parker.[ 22]
2014
Wittman defeated Democratic nominee Norm Mosher, Libertarian Xavian Draper, and Independent Green Gail Parker.[ 32]
2016
Wittman defeated Democratic nominee Matt Rowe and Independent Green candidate Gail Parker.[ 33]
2018
Wittman defeated Democratic nominee Vangie Williams.[ 34] With the Republicans losing their remaining seat based in the Washington suburbs, as well as seats in Hampton Roads and the Richmond suburbs, Wittman was left as the only Republican holding a seat east of Charlottesville .
2020
Wittman defeated Democratic nominee Qasim Rashid .[ 35]
2022
Wittman defeated Democratic nominee Herb Jones and Independent David Foster.[citation needed ]
2024
Wittman defeated Democratic nominee Leslie Mehta.[ 36]
Electoral history
Virginia's 1st congressional district : Results 2007–2022[ 37] [ 38] [ 39]
Year
Republican
Votes
Pct
Democrat
Votes
Pct
3rd Party
Party
Votes
Pct
2007
Rob Wittman
42,772
61%
Philip Forgit
26,282
37%
Lucky Narain
Independent
1,253
2%
2008
Rob Wittman
203,839
57%
Bill Day
150,432
42%
Nathan Larson
Libertarian
5,265
1%
2010
Rob Wittman
135,564
64%
Krystal Ball
73,824
35%
Gail Parker
Independent Green
2,544
1%
2012
Rob Wittman
200,845
56%
Adam M. Cook
147,036
41%
Gail Parker
Independent Green
8,308
2%
[ 40]
2014
Rob Wittman
131,861
62.9%
Norm Mosher
72,059
34.4%
Gail Parker
Independent Green
5,097
2.4%
[ 41]
2016
Rob Wittman
230,213
59.8%
Matt Rowe
140,785
36.6%
Gail Parker
Independent Green
12,866
3.3%
[ 42]
2018
Rob Wittman
183,250
55.2%
Vangie A. Williams
148,464
44.7%
[ 43]
2020
Rob Wittman
260,614
58.2%
Qasim Rashid
186,923
41.7%
[ 44]
2022
Rob Wittman
197,789
56.7%
Herb Jones
148,884
42.5%
David Foster
Independent
3,391
1%
Personal life
Wittman is an Episcopalian [ 45] and a member of St. James Episcopal Church in Montross.[ 5]
References
^ "Virginia House of Delegates History: Robert Joseph "Rob" Wittman" . Retrieved 22 November 2023 .
^ "Virginia First Congressional District Election Results" . The New York Times . 2022-11-08. ISSN 0362-4331 . Retrieved 2023-10-26 .
^ "America's First District - U.S. House of Representatives" . wittman.house.gov . Archived from the original on 7 January 2017. Retrieved 6 May 2017 .
^ "Rob Wittman ancestry" . Archived from the original on August 18, 2016. Retrieved January 5, 2016 .
^ a b "Rob Wittman" . dela.state.va.us . Retrieved June 13, 2014 .
^ "About Rob" . Rob Wittman. Archived from the original on June 14, 2014. Retrieved June 14, 2014 .
^ Leonard, Kimberly; Rojas, Warren; Levinthal, Dave (2021-10-21). "Rep. Mo Brooks is one of Congress' most vocal opponents of COVID-19 vaccine mandates — and he just violated a federal conflict-of-interest law on a Pfizer stock sale" . Business Insider . Archived from the original on 2023-03-06. Retrieved 2024-07-18 .
^ "Wittman Named Vice Chairman of Armed Services Committee, Chairman of Tactical Air and Land Forces Subcommittee for 118th Congress" . January 25, 2023. Retrieved September 3, 2023 .
^ "Members" . House Baltic Caucus. Archived from the original on 21 February 2018. Retrieved 21 February 2018 .
^ "Members" . Congressional Constitution Caucus. Archived from the original on 8 March 2012. Retrieved 8 May 2018 .
^ "Our Members" . U.S. House of Representatives International Conservation Caucus. Archived from the original on 1 August 2018. Retrieved 5 August 2018 .
^ "Congressional Shipbuilding Caucus | U.S. Representative Rob Wittman" . Archived from the original on 2019-02-23. Retrieved 2019-02-22 .
^ "Congressional Public Health Leadership | Commissioned Officers Association" . Archived from the original on 2015-05-23.
^ "Member List" . Republican Study Committee. Archived from the original on 22 December 2017. Retrieved 22 January 2018 .
^ "Members" . Congressional Blockchain Caucus. Retrieved 29 August 2024 .
^ Davis, Chelyen (October 9, 2012). "Federal debt a focus of 1st District debate" . fredericksburg.com . Archived from the original on June 15, 2014. Retrieved June 13, 2014 .
^ "GOP chairman on cutting future troops' benefits: 'I think that is a place we can go' " . Military Times . Archived from the original on 22 November 2013. Retrieved 5 January 2016 .
^ "WITTMAN CHESAPEAKE BAY LEGISLATION PASSES THE HOUSE" . wittman.house.gov . February 6, 2014. Archived from the original on June 13, 2014. Retrieved June 13, 2014 .
^ "Senate Bill Pushes for Wetlands Conservation Act Reauthorization" . floridasportsman.com . April 2, 2012. Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved June 13, 2014 .
^ Wittman, Rob (March 26, 2013). "Wittman Introduces Renewable Energy Legislation" . votesmart.org . Archived from the original on July 14, 2014. Retrieved June 13, 2014 .
^ Writer, James Ivancic Times Staff (25 March 2019). "Rep. Rob Wittman holds town hall in Nokesville" . Prince William Times . Archived from the original on 2019-07-17. Retrieved 2019-06-09 .
^ a b c "Hope for Congress?" . Fredericksburg . May 4, 2012. Archived from the original on January 23, 2013. Retrieved May 27, 2012 .
^ Blood, Michael R.; Riccardi, Nicholas (December 5, 2020). "Biden officially secures enough electors to become president" . AP News . Archived from the original on December 8, 2020. Retrieved December 12, 2020 .
^ Liptak, Adam (2020-12-11). "Supreme Court Rejects Texas Suit Seeking to Subvert Election" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Archived from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved 2020-12-12 .
^ "Order in Pending Case" (PDF) . Supreme Court of the United States . 2020-12-11. Archived (PDF) from the original on December 11, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020 .
^ Diaz, Daniella. "Brief from 126 Republicans supporting Texas lawsuit in Supreme Court" . CNN . Archived from the original on December 12, 2020. Retrieved December 11, 2020 .
^ Yourish, Karen; Buchanan, Larry; Lu, Denise (2021-01-07). "The 147 Republicans Who Voted to Overturn Election Results" . The New York Times . ISSN 0362-4331 . Archived from the original on 2021-01-09. Retrieved 2021-01-07 .
^ Coghill Jr, Taft (2021-01-07). "Wittman votes against certifying Pennsylvania electors" . The Free Lance-Star . ISSN 0362-4331 . Archived from the original on 2021-01-07. Retrieved 2021-01-07 .
^ "Virginia Elections Database » 2005 House of Delegates General Election District 99" . Virginia Elections Database . Archived from the original on August 14, 2023. Retrieved 2023-08-14 .
^ Giroux, Greg (December 11, 2007). "Republican Wittman Wins Virginia House Seat in Special Election" . CQ Politics. Archived from the original on November 29, 2008. Retrieved March 7, 2010 .
^ "District Detail: VA-01" . Congressional Quarterly. Archived from the original on November 27, 2008. Retrieved March 7, 2010 .
^ "US Rep. Rob Wittman wins GOP primary in Virginia" . WTOP . 10 June 2014. Archived from the original on 14 July 2014. Retrieved January 5, 2016 .
^ "Rep. Rob Wittman wins re-election in 1st District" . Richmond Times-Dispatch . 8 November 2016. Archived from the original on 23 September 2017. Retrieved February 7, 2017 .
^ "Virginia's 1st Congressional District election, 2018" . Ballotpedia . Archived from the original on 2022-01-31. Retrieved 2021-02-01 .
^ "Virginia's 1st Congressional District election, 2020" . Ballotpedia . Archived from the original on 2020-11-01. Retrieved 2021-02-01 .
^ "Virginia's 1st Congressional District Election Results, 2024" . The New York Times . 5 November 2024. Retrieved 2024-11-23 .
^ "Election Statistics" . Office of the Clerk of the House of Representatives. Archived from the original on 2007-07-25. Retrieved 2010-12-23 .
^ "Election results" . Virginia State Board of Elections . Archived from the original on 2010-06-17. Retrieved 2010-12-23 .
^ "Virginia House Election Results 2022: Live Map | Midterm Races by District" . Politico .
^ Virginia State Board of Elections. "Election Results: Member of House of Representatives (01)" . November 2012 General Election Official Results . Virginia.gov. Archived from the original on 12 May 2013. Retrieved 18 January 2013 .
^ Virginia State Board of Elections. "Election Results: Member of House of Representatives (01)" . November 2014 General Election Official Results . Virginia.gov. Archived from the original on 11 February 2017. Retrieved 7 February 2017 .
^ Virginia State Board of Elections. "Election Results: Member of House of Representatives (01)" . November 2016 General Election Official Results . Virginia.gov. Archived from the original on 12 July 2019. Retrieved 7 February 2017 .
^ Virginia State Board of Elections. "Election Results: Member of House of Representatives" . Virginia.gov. Archived from the original on 2018-11-08. Retrieved 2019-05-05 .
^ "2020 November General" . results.elections.virginia.gov . Archived from the original on 2021-02-03. Retrieved 2021-02-01 .
^ "Religious affiliation of members of 118th Congress" (PDF) . Pew Research Center. January 3, 2023.
External links