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Starý Kolín
Starý Kolín is a municipality and village in Kolín District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 1,800 inhabitants. Administrative divisionStarý Kolín consists of two municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):[2]
EtymologyThe name Kolín probably comes from the old Czech verb koliti, i.e. "to hammer poles", and is related to the location of Starý Kolín in the often flooded area at the confluence of Klejnárka and Elbe. The soil in the vicinity of the confluence was strengthened with the help of wooden poles.[3] GeographyStarý Kolín lies about 52 kilometres (32 mi) east of Prague. It lies in a fertile landscape of the Central Elbe Table lowland. It is located on the left bank of the Elbe River, at the confluence of the rivers Elbe and Klejnárka. HistoryThe first written mention of Starý Kolín is from 1267, when the Church of Saint Andrew was consecrated. Although it is documented later than Kolín, the adjective starý (i.e. 'old') indicates that it is older than Kolín. Starý Kolín was owned by various burghers until 1547, when Emperor Ferdinand I confiscated it and joined it to the Kolín estate.[4] Demographics
TransportStarý Kolín is located on the railway line Kolín–Česká Třebová.[7] Sights The main landmark of Starý Kolín is the Church of Saint Andrew. The current church was built in 1731–1740, after the old church was destroyed by a fire.[4] Notable people
References
External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to Starý Kolín.
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