The following is a timeline of the history of the borough of Worthing , West Sussex , England.
13th century
1218 - By 1218 the manor of Ordinges had become known as Wurddingg.[ 1]
c.1245 - St Richard of Chichester , Sussex's patron saint, lives in Tarring at the house of Simon, parish priest of Tarring[ 2] [ 3]
1291 - Worthing's medieval chapel is mentioned for the first time[ 4]
14th century
1300 - Worthing harbour first recorded[ 5]
1324 - Worthing harbour is recorded as being a member of Shoreham Port[ 5]
15th century
1410 - Worthing's medieval chapel is recorded as being used for mass[ 4]
16th century
17th century
18th century
19th century
1801 - Population: 2,151
1802
1803
Worthing is given town status and Timothy Shelley chairs the first meeting of the Worthing Town Commissioners at the Nelson Inn on South Street[ 13]
Worthing's population approximately 2,500
1805 - Jane Austen visits Worthing
1807
1810 - Charles and William Phillips publish Percy Bysshe Shelley 's first published volume of poetry, Original Poetry by Victor and Cazire
1811 - Charles and William Phillips publish Percy Bysshe Shelley 's The Necessity of Atheism
1812 - St Paul's chapel of ease opens
1814
1815 - Two infants' schools open
1817 - Jane Austen begins work on Sanditon , the unfinished novel based significantly on her time in Worthing
1820 - Beach House is built
1823
The Teville Gate tollgate is removed following protests[ 11]
A large oyster bed is discovered 3–4 miles south-south-west of Worthing and is fished by Worthing and Brighton fishermen[ 10]
1829 - Princess Augusta visits Worthing
1830 - Protesters in Broadwater demand a tithe reduction and a crowd of 200 people gather in Worthing town centre in Swing protests [ 14]
1832 - Excise officers open fire on Worthing's last smuggling gang, shooting William Cowerson dead
1833 - Park Crescent is completed to designs by Amon Henry Wilds
1834 - Christ Church is opened
1835 - Worthing's first Town Hall opens
1838 - The Worthing Institution or Mechanics Institution is founded on Marine Parade to provide cheap information about literature, science and art[ 12]
1845 - Railway is extended from Shoreham to Worthing
1849 - First recorded Worthing Regatta
1850 - 11 local fishermen drown as they set out to save the crew of the Lalla Rookh
1855 - Worthing Cricket Club is formed
1856 - Worthing Intelligencer newspaper first published[ 12]
1861
Queen Marie Amelie of France stays in Worthing when in exile from France
The Sussex Coast Mercury (later the Worthing Mercury ) newspaper is first published[ 12]
1862
1863 - Worthing Express newspaper, a local version of the Sussex Express is first published[ 12]
1864 - St Mary of the Angels, Worthing opens as Worthing's first post-reformation Catholic church
1867 - Augustus Lane-Fox excavates part of Cissbury Ring
1881 - Worthing Hospital is opened as Worthing Infirmary
1884 - Skeleton Army riots
1886
1890
Worthing receives a royal charter and becomes a borough
Alfred Cortis is elected as Worthing's first mayor
The Worthing School of Art and Science is founded
1892 - A permanent soup kitchen and distribution centre for coal, soup and bread is established in Grafton Road[ 15] [ 16]
1893 - An outbreak of typhoid fever causes 200 fatalities
1894 - Oscar Wilde stays at Worthing and writes The Importance of Being Earnest [ 17]
1896 - The first moving picture show in Worthing is shown at Worthing Pier
1898 - William Kennedy Dickson makes a film of a water polo game involving Worthing Swimming Club, one of the earliest films of a sports team[ 18] [ 19]
1899 - Worthing is described as "a town of hot houses "[ 10] with so many hot houses established for market gardening
20th century
1902 - The borough of Worthing is extended to include parts of Broadwater and West Tarring
1908
1909 - Sir Frederick Stern purchases a site on Highdown Hill that becomes Highdown Gardens
1910 - Ellen Chapman is elected to Worthing Council, one of the first female councillors in the UK
1911 - Carl Adolf Seebold opens the Dome Cinema as the Kursaal
1914 - The Connaught Theatre opens, initially as the Picturedrome cinema
1920 - Worthing Herald newspaper first published[ 12]
1924 - The first Worthing Tramocars service runs along the town's seafront
1926 - The Worthing Symphony Orchestra is founded
1929
1930 - Charles Bentinck Budd is elected to the town council
1931 - Population: 45,905
1933
1934 - The Battle of South Street takes place between Fascists and anti-fascists
1936
1939 - Population: 55,584
1942 - Canadian soldiers based in Worthing take part in the Dieppe Raid
1944 - The British Army 's 4th Armoured Brigade set up headquarters in the Eardley Hotel
1945 - Sir Otho Prior-Palmer becomes Worthing's first Member of Parliament
1948 - Post-war housing planned by Charles Cowles-Voysey is built using Prisoner of War labour
1951 - Population: 67,305
1960 - Beecham factory (now GSK plc ) opens in Broadwater[ 10]
1961 - Population: 77,155
1964
1966
1969
1970 - Phun City music festival is held in fields outside of Worthing
1971 - Population: 88,467
1972 - Worthing hosts its first World Bowls Championship
1974
1976 - Worthing Borough Council is led by the Conservative Party for the first time
1981
Population: 90,686
The West Worthing Tennis Club (relocated from West Worthing to Titnore Lane) hosts the 1981 ATP Challenger Series tennis tournament
1987 - Gary Bevans begins work creating a replica of the ceiling of the Sistine Chapel in Rome at English Martyrs' Catholic Church, Goring-by-Sea
1988 - Alan Martin and Jamie Hewlett create the character Tank Girl while at college in Worthing
1990 - Sterns Nightclub opens
1991 - Population: 98,066
1992 - Turning Tides homeless charity formed (initially as Worthing Churches Homeless Projects)[ 20]
1993 - Worthing Bears win the British Basketball League
1994
1997 - Two new constituencies are created - East Worthing and Shoreham (won by Tim Loughton ) and Worthing West (won by Sir Peter Bottomley )
1999
21st century
See also
Other towns in the historic county of Sussex:
References
^ Stenton. The Place-names of Sussex. p.194. - Ordinges, Mordinges 1086, Wurddingg 1218, Wording(e) 1240, Worthing(e) 1244.
^ Farmer, David (2011). "Richard of Chichester (Richard de Wych)" . The Oxford Dictionary of Saints (5th ed.). Oxford University Press. ISBN 9780191727764 .
^ Seward, Desmond (1996). In Praise of Sussex . Westmeston, Sussex: Pomegranate Press.
^ a b "Worthing: Churches" . British History Online. Retrieved 25 May 2021 .
^ a b "Worthing" . Victoria County Histories. Retrieved 4 June 2022 .
^ Harris, Roland B. (December 2009). "Worthing Historic Character Assessment Report" (PDF) (PDF). Retrieved 25 May 2021 .
^ George McEntegart. "The Goring Smugglers" . Sunny Worthing. Retrieved 1 July 2016 .
^ a b Hayes, Martin (11 September 2019). "William Penn in West Sussex" . West Sussex Record Office. Retrieved 2 June 2022 .
^ Sheppard, Walter Lee Jr. (1970). Passengers and Ships Prior to 1684 . Baltimore, Maryland, US: Genealogical Publishing. p. 25.
^ a b c d e "Worthing: Economic history" . Victoria County Histories. Retrieved 4 June 2022 .
^ a b "Worthing: Communications" . British History Online. Retrieved 29 January 2020 .
^ a b c d e f g Edmonds, Antony (8 January 2015). "Thomas Trotter and the Royal Baths" . Shoreham Herald. Retrieved 8 February 2020 .
^ Hare 1991 , p. 1
^ Griffin, Carl James (November 2001). "As lated tongues bespoke: popular protest in south-east England, 1790—1840" (PDF). University of Bristol. Retrieved 3 June 2022 .
^ "Worthing: Charities for the poor" . Victoria County Histories. Retrieved 4 June 2022 .
^ "Provident House formerly the Worthing Soup Kitchen 1892-1922" . Retrieved 4 June 2022 .
^ Edwards, Owen Dudley (2004). "Wilde, Oscar Fingal O'Flahertie Wills (1854–1900), writer" . Oxford Dictionary of National Biography (online ed.). Oxford University Press. doi :10.1093/ref:odnb/29400 . Retrieved 13 January 2023 . (Subscription or UK public library membership required.)
^ Feest, Freddie (2012). "Early days of the Silver Screen" . Retrieved 10 December 2019 .
^ "Water Polo - Worthing Swimming Club" . British Film Institute. Retrieved 10 December 2019 .
^ "Turning Tides - About Us" . Turning Tides. Retrieved 4 June 2022 .
^ "Worthing Masjid - Our History" . Worthing Masjid. 28 April 2016. Retrieved 11 June 2022 .
^ "Climate Emergency Declared By Adur & Worthing Councils" . Adur and Worthing Councils . 10 July 2019. Retrieved 12 February 2020 .
Bibliography
Hare, Chris (1991). Historic Worthing: The Untold Story . Cassell Reference. ISBN 9780900075919 .
Topics Politics Transport Education Buildings Religion Sport and leisure Geography Neighbourhoods and districts
.
England
Northern Ireland Scotland Wales