Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

Ascorbato di potassio

Ascorbato di potassio
Formula di struttura
Formula di struttura
Caratteristiche generali
Formula bruta o molecolareKC6H7O6
Massa molecolare (u)214,22 g/mol
Aspettobiancastro granulare
Numero CAS15421-15-5
Numero EINECS239-432-1
PubChem23687519
SMILES
C(C(C1C(=C(C(=O)O1)O)[O-])O)O.[K+]
Indicazioni di sicurezza

L'ascorbato di potassio (o E303[1][2][3], spesso abbreviato in letteratura scientifica come KADH) è il sale potassico dell'acido ascorbico (quest'ultimo noto anche come vitamina C).

Sintesi

Si ottiene per soluzione estemporanea a freddo in acqua di due parti di bicarbonato di potassio e una parte di acido ascorbico, i quali devono essere in forma cristallizzata purissima (livello di purezza non inferiore al 97%). Nella preparazione è bene evitare utensili di metallo per prevenire l'ossidazione dell'acido ascorbico.

Impieghi

Le informazioni riportate non sono consigli medici e potrebbero non essere accurate. I contenuti hanno solo fine illustrativo e non sostituiscono il parere medico: leggi le avvertenze.

Viene utilizzato come additivo alimentare antiossidante con l'identificativo E303 (INS 202), ma il suo uso come tale è consentito solo in alcuni paesi come Australia e Nuova Zelanda[4], mentre è vietato nell'Unione Europea, nel Regno Unito e negli USA[5][6]. La motivazione di tale scelta non è chiara, in quanto i vari studi presenti in letteratura non riportano alcuna controindicazione o tossicità in assenza di gravi patologie renali pregresse che compromettano la normale eliminazione degli ioni potassio (sono stati dimostrati invece effetti antiossidanti e antitumorali)[7][8][9]. Inoltre, è importante notare che l'uso degli altri due ascorbati comunemente impiegati come conservanti alimentari, ovvero l'ascorbato di sodio (E 301) e l'ascorbato di calcio (E 302), è tutt'oggi autorizzato nel Regno Unito, nell'Unione Europea e negli USA[6][10][11], per tutti i prodotti alimentari e senza limiti quantitativi.

Controindicazioni

L'alto dosaggio può portare a ipercalemia.

Note

  1. ^ E-Numbers What they Mean, su carahealth.ie. URL consultato il 14 maggio 2009 (archiviato dall'url originale il 4 marzo 2016).
  2. ^ (EN) The truth about E numbers, su TalkTalk. URL consultato il 15 dicembre 2020 (archiviato dall'url originale il 13 settembre 2012).
  3. ^ http://mj.ucw.cz/papers/e/e
  4. ^ (EN) Health, Australia New Zealand Food Standards Code - Standard 1.2.4 - Labelling of Ingredients, su legislation.gov.au. URL consultato il 6 febbraio 2022.
  5. ^ Noshly, Wise Eating, Made Easy, su Noshly. URL consultato il 6 febbraio 2022 (archiviato dall'url originale il 22 gennaio 2019).
  6. ^ a b (EN) Approved additives and E numbers, su Food Standards Agency. URL consultato il 6 febbraio 2022.
  7. ^ GIOVANNI VANNI FRAJESE, MONICA BENVENUTO e MASSIMO FANTINI, Potassium increases the antitumor effects of ascorbic acid in breast cancer cell lines in vitro, in Oncology Letters, vol. 11, n. 6, 2016-6, pp. 4224–4234, DOI:10.3892/ol.2016.4506. URL consultato il 6 febbraio 2022.
  8. ^ Carlotta Cavicchio, Mascia Benedusi e Erika Pambianchi, Potassium Ascorbate with Ribose: Promising Therapeutic Approach for Melanoma Treatment, in Oxidative Medicine and Cellular Longevity, vol. 2017, 2017, pp. 4256519, DOI:10.1155/2017/4256519. URL consultato il 6 febbraio 2022.
  9. ^ C. Anichini, F. Lotti e M. Longini, Antioxidant effects of potassium ascorbate with ribose therapy in a case with Prader Willi Syndrome, in Disease Markers, vol. 33, n. 4, 2012, pp. 179–183, DOI:10.3233/DMA-2012-0922. URL consultato il 6 febbraio 2022.
  10. ^ FOODS SYSTEM, su webgate.ec.europa.eu. URL consultato il 6 febbraio 2022 (archiviato dall'url originale il 6 febbraio 2022).
  11. ^ (EN) Center for Food Safety and Applied Nutrition, Food Additive Status List, in FDA, 26 agosto 2021. URL consultato il 6 febbraio 2022.

Read other articles:

Artikel ini sebatang kara, artinya tidak ada artikel lain yang memiliki pranala balik ke halaman ini.Bantulah menambah pranala ke artikel ini dari artikel yang berhubungan atau coba peralatan pencari pranala.Tag ini diberikan pada Oktober 2022. Lemon TreeSingel oleh Fool's Gardendari album Dish of the DaySisi-BFinallyDirilisApril 1995 (1995-04) (AS)April 1995 (1995-04) (CD single)FormatCD singleDirekam1994GenrePopDurasi03.11LabelIntercordPencipta Peter Freudenthaler Volker Hinkel Produ…

PT BerdikariSebelumnyaPT Perusahaan Pilot Proyek BerdikariJenisPerseroan terbatasIndustriPeternakanDidirikan15 Agustus 1966; 57 tahun lalu (1966-08-15)KantorpusatJakarta, IndonesiaWilayah operasiIndonesiaTokohkunciHarry Warganegara[1](Direktur Utama)Sumardjo Gatot Irianto[2](Komisaris Utama)ProdukOlahan daging ayamOlahan daging sapiFurniturMerekBe-BestJasaPeternakan ayamPeternakan sapiLogistikPendapatanRp 1,748 triliun (2020)[3]Laba bersihRp 62,489 milyar (2020)[…

متنزه يلوستون الوطني IUCN التصنيف II (حديقة وطنية)  البلد  الولايات المتحدة سميت باسم نهر يلوستون  الموقع وايومنغ،  وأيداهو،  ومونتانا  الجهة ولايات أيداهو ومونتانا ووايومنغ إحداثيات 44°36′53″N 110°30′03″W / 44.614722°N 110.500833°W / 44.614722; -110.500833 المساحة 8983 كم2[1&…

Untuk tempat lain yang bernama sama, lihat Cagar Alam Tangkuban Perahu. Tangkuban Parahuᮌᮥᮔᮥᮀ ᮒᮀᮊᮥᮘᮔ᮪ ᮕᮛᮠᮥPanorama Gunung Tangkuban Parahu dilihat dari sisi PerhotelanTitik tertinggiKetinggian2.084 m (6.837 ft)[1]Koordinat6°46′S 107°36′E / 6.77°S 107.60°E / -6.77; 107.60Koordinat: 6°46′S 107°36′E / 6.77°S 107.60°E / -6.77; 107.60 [1]Lokasi Gunung Tangkuban ParahuHidrolo…

Hospital in Ontario, CanadaToronto Grace Health CentreThe Salvation ArmyGeographyLocation650 Church St, Toronto, Ontario, CanadaOrganizationCare systemPublic Medicare (Canada) (OHIP)TypeSpecialistServicesEmergency departmentNoBeds150SpecialityPalliative care, Complex Continuing Care, Post Acute Care RehabilitationHistoryOpened1905LinksWebsitehttp://www.torontograce.orgListsHospitals in Canada The Salvation Army Toronto Grace Health Centre is a 150-bed hospital located at 650 Church Street in Tor…

Kaledonia BaruNouvelle-Calédonie (Prancis) Bendera Lambang Semboyan: Terre de parole, terre de partage(Prancis: Tanah untuk berbicara, tanah untuk berbagi)[1]Lagu kebangsaan: Soyons unis, devenons frères [1] Ibu kota(dan kota terbesar)Nouméa22°16′S 166°28′E / 22.267°S 166.467°E / -22.267; 166.467Bahasa resmiPrancisPemerintahanJajahan sui generis• Presiden Prancis Emmanuel Macron• Presiden Pemerintah Kaledonia Baru Th…

Flag carrier of Ireland Aer Lingus IATA ICAO Callsign EI EIN SHAMROCK Founded15 April 1936; 88 years ago (1936-04-15)Commenced operations28 May 1936; 87 years ago (1936-05-28)HubsDublin AirportFocus citiesCork Airport[1]Frequent-flyer programAerClubAvios[2]SubsidiariesAer Lingus RegionalAer Lingus UKFleet size54Destinations93Parent companyInternational Airlines GroupHeadquartersCloghran, County Dublin, IrelandKey peopleLynne Embleton (CEO)Reven…

Not to be confused with Southland Region. Territorial authority district in Southland Region, New ZealandSouthland DistrictTerritorial authority districtLake Te AnauLocation of the Southland District within the South IslandCoordinates: 45°38′00″S 167°55′01″E / 45.6333°S 167.917°E / -45.6333; 167.917CountryNew ZealandRegionSouthland RegionCommunitiesArdlussaFiordlandNorthernOraka AparimaOretiStewart Island/RakiuraTuatapere Te WaewaeWaihopai ToetoeWallace Takiti…

Bread topped with nonpareils Fairy breadTypeWhite breadRegion or stateAustralia, New Zealand, Netherlands, BelgiumMain ingredientsWhite bread, butter, Hundreds and Thousands, sprinkles  Media: Fairy bread Fairy bread is sliced white bread spread with butter or margarine and covered with Hundreds and Thousands,[1] often served at children's parties in Australia and New Zealand.[2][3][4] It is typically cut into triangles.[5] History Although people…

Narsinh Mehta (1932) merupakan film bersuara Gujarat berjangka penuh pertama. Sinema Gujarat atau industri film Gujarat, yang secara tak resmi disebut sebagai Dhollywood atau Gollywood, adalah salah satu industri film kedaerahan dan kewilayahan utama dari sinema India yang dikaitkan dengan bahasa Gujarat. Industri tersebut bermula pada 7 April 1932, ketika film Gujarat pertama, Narsinh Mehta, dirilis.[1][2] Setelah berkembang dari 1960an sampai 1980an, industri tersebut mengalami…

Cogners L'église Saint-Pierre-et-Saint-Paul. Administration Pays France Région Pays de la Loire Département Sarthe Arrondissement Mamers Intercommunalité Communauté de communes des Vallées de la Braye et de l'Anille Maire Mandat Michel Cheron 2020-2026 Code postal 72310 Code commune 72085 Démographie Gentilé Cognerois Populationmunicipale 183 hab. (2021 ) Densité 13 hab./km2 Géographie Coordonnées 47° 52′ 05″ nord, 0° 39′ 32″ est Altit…

Coppa delle Alpi 1967 Competizione Coppa delle Alpi Sport Calcio Edizione 7ª Luogo  Svizzera Partecipanti 8 Risultati Vincitore  Eintracht Francoforte(1º titolo) Statistiche Incontri disputati 20 Gol segnati 57 (2,85 per incontro) Cronologia della competizione 1966 1968 Manuale La Coppa delle Alpi 1967 è stata la settima edizione del torneo a cui hanno partecipato le squadre dei campionati italiano, svizzero e (per la prima volta) tedesco occidentale. A vincere la coppa fu l'Ei…

此条目序言章节没有充分总结全文内容要点。 (2019年3月21日)请考虑扩充序言,清晰概述条目所有重點。请在条目的讨论页讨论此问题。 哈萨克斯坦總統哈薩克總統旗現任Қасым-Жомарт Кемелұлы Тоқаев卡瑟姆若马尔特·托卡耶夫自2019年3月20日在任任期7年首任努尔苏丹·纳扎尔巴耶夫设立1990年4月24日(哈薩克蘇維埃社會主義共和國總統) 哈萨克斯坦 哈萨克斯坦政府與…

  لمعانٍ أخرى، طالع جورج مارشال (توضيح). جورج مارشال (بالإنجليزية: George Catlett Marshall, Jr.)‏  معلومات شخصية اسم الولادة (بالإنجليزية: George Catlett Marshall)‏  الميلاد 31 ديسمبر 1880(1880-12-31)يونيونتاون الوفاة 16 أكتوبر 1959 (78 سنة)واشنطن العاصمة سبب الوفاة المرض مكان الدفن مقبرة أرلينغتون ال…

أحمد طالب الإبراهيمي   وزير الشؤون الخارجية الجزائري في المنصب22 يناير 1984[1] – 9 نوفمبر 1988(4 سنواتٍ و9 أشهرٍ و18 يومًا) الرئيس الشاذلي بن جديد الحكومة حكومة الإبراهيمي الأولىحكومة الإبراهيمي الثانية محمد الصديق بن يحيى بوعلام بسايح الوزير المستشار لرئيس الجمهورية الج…

This biography of a living person does not include any references or sources. Please help by adding reliable sources. Contentious material about living people that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately.Find sources: Ion Ustian – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (May 2023) (Learn how and when to remove this message) Ion UstianChairman of the Council of Ministers of the Moldavian SSRIn office30 December 1980 – 24 D…

Educating students with special needs For other uses, see Special education (disambiguation). This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) The examples and perspective in this article may not represent a worldwide view of the subject. You may improve this article, discuss the issue on the talk page, or create a new article, as appropriate. (June 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this me…

American TV series or program Planet in PerilStarringAnderson CooperJeff CorwinSanjay GuptaLisa LingCountry of originUnited StatesNo. of episodes3Original releaseNetworkCNNReleaseOctober 23, 2007 (2007-10-23) –December 11, 2008 (2008-12-11) Planet in Peril is a two-part, four-hour documentary on CNN[1] that premiered on October 23, 2007, broadcast in the CNN Presents format.[2] It also aired as a special presentation on December 2 and 3, 2007 on Animal Planet &am…

Un wikipedista está trabajando actualmente en este artículo o sección. Es posible que a causa de ello haya lagunas de contenido o deficiencias de formato.Si quieres, puedes ayudar y editar, pero antes de realizar correcciones mayores contáctalo en su página de discusión o en la del artículo para poder coordinar la redacción.Este aviso fue puesto el 13 de junio de 2024. InfertilidadEspecialidad urologíaendocrinología reproductiva e infertilidadobstetricia y ginecologíaeMedicine med/353…

Weightlifting at the Olympics Men's 82.5 kgat the Games of the XV OlympiadVenueMessuhalliDate27 July 1952Competitors22 from 19 nationsWinning total417.5 kg =ORMedalists Trofim Lomakin  Soviet Union Stanley Stanczyk  United States Arkady Vorobyov  Soviet Union← 19481956 → Weightlifting at the1952 Summer OlympicsMen56 kg60 kg67.5 kg75 kg82.5 kg90 kg+90 kgvte The men's 82.5 kg weightlifting competitions at the 1952 Summer Olympics in Helsinki took…

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya