Карни (Нью-Джерси)

Карни
	Таун
Карни
	англ. Kearny
	40°45′13″ с. ш. 74°07′15″ з. д.HGЯO
Страна	США
Штат	Нью-Джерси
Округ	Хадсон
Мэр	Альберт Г. Сантос
История и география
Площадь	26,61 км²
Высота центра	2 м
Часовой пояс	UTC−05:00; UTC−04:00 (летом)
Население
Население	40 684 человек (2010)
Плотность	1 790,2 чел./км²
Цифровые идентификаторы
Почтовый индекс	07032, 07099
GNIS	885266 и 877524
	kearnynj.org
	Карни Карни
	Медиафайлы на Викискладе

Карни (англ. Kearny; /ˈkɑrni/^[5]^[6]) — таун в западной части округа Хадсон (Нью-Джерси, США) и пригород Ньюарка. По данным переписи 2010 года, население составляло 40 684 человека^[7]^[8]^[9]^[10].

Город назван в честь генерала Филипа Карни^[11]^[12].

История

Карни основан в 1867 году^[13]^[14]. Изначально он был тауншипом, но 19 января 1899 стал тауном по результатам референдума, который прошёл 17 января того же года^[15].

География

По данным Бюро переписи населения США, город имеет общую площадь в 26,61 км². Из них 22,91 км² приходится на сушу, а 3,70 км² — на воду^[16]^[17].

Население

Перепись населения
Год переписи	Нас.	%±
1880	777	—
1890	7064	809,1%
1900	10896	54,2%
1910	18659	71,2%
1920	26724	43,2%
1930	40716	52,4%
1940	39467	−3,1%
1950	39952	1,2%
1960	37472	−6,2%
1970	37585	0,3%
1980	35735	−4,9%
1990	34874	−2,4%
2000	40513	16,2%
2010	40684	0,4%
1880–2010 — перепись населения. Источники: 1880–1920^[21] 1880–1890^[22] 1890–1910^[23] 1900–1930^[24] 1930–1990^[25] 2000^[26]^[27] 2010^[8]^[28]^[10]

Транспорт

Дороги и магистрали

По состоянию на май 2010 года в городе было в общей сложности 114,09 км дорог^[29].

Общественный транспорт

Примечания

↑ Mayor Alberto G. Santos Архивная копия от 18 ноября 2018 на Wayback Machine, Town of Kearny. Accessed April 18, 2022.
↑ 2022 New Jersey Mayors Directory Архивная копия от 19 марта 2022 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed March 1, 2022.
↑ Look Up a ZIP Code for Kearny, NJ Архивная копия от 21 декабря 2019 на Wayback Machine, United States Postal Service. Accessed October 27, 2011.
↑ Zip Codes Архивная копия от 17 июня 2019 на Wayback Machine, State of New Jersey. Accessed December 12, 2013.
↑ Hernandez, Raymond. «World Cup Hits Home In Soccer Town, U.S.A.» Архивная копия от 21 марта 2021 на Wayback Machine The New York Times June 26, 1994. Accessed September 12, 2013. «In a nation that has not yet shared the world’s enthusiasm for soccer, Kearny (pronounced CAR-nee) is certainly an anomaly. The town has two local soccer historians. On Kearny Avenue, the main strip, a sign proclaims: 'Welcome to Kearny. Soccer Town, U.S.A.'»
↑ Wright, E. Assata. «Secaucus: How do you pronounce it? Development put town on map, but newcomers don’t know where they are» Архивная копия от 26 сентября 2018 на Wayback Machine, The Hudson Reporter, July 6, 2011. «Therefore, the new neighbors may proudly totter about telling folks they live in Sih-KAW-cus or See-KAW-cus. However, natives prefer that the accent be on the first syllable, as in: SEE-kaw-cus…. Bayonne is bay-OWN, not ba-YON, locals say. Kearny is Kar-nee, not Keer-nee.»
↑ 2010 Census: Hudson County, Asbury Park Press. Accessed April 20, 2011.
↑ ¹ ² DP-1 — Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Kearny town, Hudson County, New Jersey Архивировано 12 февраля 2020 года., United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 15, 2011.
↑ Municipalities Sorted by 2011—2020 Legislative District Архивная копия от 20 ноября 2021 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
↑ ¹ ² Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Kearny town Архивировано 20 мая 2013 года., New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 15, 2011.
↑ Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names Архивная копия от 15 ноября 2015 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 2, 2015.
↑ Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States, p. 172. United States Government Printing Office, 1905. Accessed September 2, 2015.
↑ Harvey, Cornelius Burnham. «Genealogical History Of Hudson And Bergen Counties New Jersey; Early Settlers Of Hudson County — Part A» Архивная копия от 6 мая 2021 на Wayback Machine, Getnj.com, 1900. Accessed October 29, 2014.
↑ «Congressman Dominick V. Daniels Hails Kearny, N.J., Centennial» Архивная копия от 4 августа 2020 на Wayback Machine, p. 27112, Congressional Record, Volume 113, Part 20. United States Government Printing Office, 1967. Accessed November 13, 2019.
↑ Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606–1968 Архивная копия от 14 марта 2022 на Wayback Machine, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 147. Accessed October 12, 2012.
↑ 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places Архивная копия от 21 марта 2021 на Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.
↑ US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 Архивная копия от 24 августа 2019 на Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.
↑ QuickFacts for Kearny town, New Jersey; Hudson County, New Jersey; New Jersey from Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019) Архивная копия от 10 июля 2021 на Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2020.
↑ Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019 Архивная копия от 21 марта 2021 на Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2020.
↑ Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019 Архивная копия от 21 марта 2021 на Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2020.
↑ Compendium of censuses 1726–1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905 Архивная копия от 26 февраля 2021 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed August 29, 2013.
↑ Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III – 51 to 75, p. 97. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed August 29, 2013.
↑ Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 337. Accessed November 12, 2012. Population of Kearny Township of 7,064 in 1890 is listed in Footnote 1.
↑ Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 – Population Volume I Архивная копия от 13 декабря 2019 на Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau, p. 711. Accessed December 15, 2011.
↑ Table 6. New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990 Архивная копия от 19 марта 2018 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed August 9, 2016.
↑ Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Kearny town, New Jersey Архивировано 29 мая 2012 года., United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 12, 2012.
↑ DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 – Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Kearny town, Hudson County, New Jersey Архивировано 12 февраля 2020 года., United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 12, 2012.
↑ Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District Архивная копия от 20 ноября 2021 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.
↑ Hudson County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction Архивная копия от 12 августа 2014 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed December 1, 2013.

[Mayor-1] Mayor Alberto G. Santos Архивная копия от 18 ноября 2018 на Wayback Machine, Town of Kearny. Accessed April 18, 2022.

[2] 2022 New Jersey Mayors Directory Архивная копия от 19 марта 2022 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Community Affairs. Accessed March 1, 2022.

[3] Look Up a ZIP Code for Kearny, NJ Архивная копия от 21 декабря 2019 на Wayback Machine, United States Postal Service. Accessed October 27, 2011.

[4] Zip Codes Архивная копия от 17 июня 2019 на Wayback Machine, State of New Jersey. Accessed December 12, 2013.

[SoccerTown2-5] Hernandez, Raymond. «World Cup Hits Home In Soccer Town, U.S.A.» Архивная копия от 21 марта 2021 на Wayback Machine The New York Times June 26, 1994. Accessed September 12, 2013. «In a nation that has not yet shared the world’s enthusiasm for soccer, Kearny (pronounced CAR-nee) is certainly an anomaly. The town has two local soccer historians. On Kearny Avenue, the main strip, a sign proclaims: 'Welcome to Kearny. Soccer Town, U.S.A.'»

[6] Wright, E. Assata. «Secaucus: How do you pronounce it? Development put town on map, but newcomers don’t know where they are» Архивная копия от 26 сентября 2018 на Wayback Machine, The Hudson Reporter, July 6, 2011. «Therefore, the new neighbors may proudly totter about telling folks they live in Sih-KAW-cus or See-KAW-cus. However, natives prefer that the accent be on the first syllable, as in: SEE-kaw-cus…. Bayonne is bay-OWN, not ba-YON, locals say. Kearny is Kar-nee, not Keer-nee.»

[7] 2010 Census: Hudson County, Asbury Park Press. Accessed April 20, 2011.

[Census2010-8] ¹ ² DP-1 — Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 for Kearny town, Hudson County, New Jersey Архивировано 12 февраля 2020 года., United States Census Bureau. Accessed December 15, 2011.

[Districts20113-9] Municipalities Sorted by 2011—2020 Legislative District Архивная копия от 20 ноября 2021 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.

[LWD2010-10] ¹ ² Table DP-1. Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2010 for Kearny town Архивировано 20 мая 2013 года., New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed December 15, 2011.

[11] Hutchinson, Viola L. The Origin of New Jersey Place Names Архивная копия от 15 ноября 2015 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Public Library Commission, May 1945. Accessed September 2, 2015.

[12] Gannett, Henry. The Origin of Certain Place Names in the United States, p. 172. United States Government Printing Office, 1905. Accessed September 2, 2015.

[13] Harvey, Cornelius Burnham. «Genealogical History Of Hudson And Bergen Counties New Jersey; Early Settlers Of Hudson County — Part A» Архивная копия от 6 мая 2021 на Wayback Machine, Getnj.com, 1900. Accessed October 29, 2014.

[14] «Congressman Dominick V. Daniels Hails Kearny, N.J., Centennial» Архивная копия от 4 августа 2020 на Wayback Machine, p. 27112, Congressional Record, Volume 113, Part 20. United States Government Printing Office, 1967. Accessed November 13, 2019.

[Story-15] Snyder, John P. The Story of New Jersey's Civil Boundaries: 1606–1968 Архивная копия от 14 марта 2022 на Wayback Machine, Bureau of Geology and Topography; Trenton, New Jersey; 1969. p. 147. Accessed October 12, 2012.

[CensusArea2-16] 2019 Census Gazetteer Files: New Jersey Places Архивная копия от 21 марта 2021 на Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed July 1, 2020.

[GR1-17] US Gazetteer files: 2010, 2000, and 1990 Архивная копия от 24 августа 2019 на Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed September 4, 2014.

[PopEst-18] QuickFacts for Kearny town, New Jersey; Hudson County, New Jersey; New Jersey from Population estimates, July 1, 2019, (V2019) Архивная копия от 10 июля 2021 на Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2020.

[19] Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019 Архивная копия от 21 марта 2021 на Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2020.

[20] Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019 Архивная копия от 21 марта 2021 на Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau. Accessed May 21, 2020.

[21] Compendium of censuses 1726–1905: together with the tabulated returns of 1905 Архивная копия от 26 февраля 2021 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State, 1906. Accessed August 29, 2013.

[22] Porter, Robert Percival. Preliminary Results as Contained in the Eleventh Census Bulletins: Volume III – 51 to 75, p. 97. United States Census Bureau, 1890. Accessed August 29, 2013.

[23] Thirteenth Census of the United States, 1910: Population by Counties and Minor Civil Divisions, 1910, 1900, 1890, United States Census Bureau, p. 337. Accessed November 12, 2012. Population of Kearny Township of 7,064 in 1890 is listed in Footnote 1.

[24] Fifteenth Census of the United States : 1930 – Population Volume I Архивная копия от 13 декабря 2019 на Wayback Machine, United States Census Bureau, p. 711. Accessed December 15, 2011.

[25] Table 6. New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 - 1990 Архивная копия от 19 марта 2018 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Labor and Workforce Development. Accessed August 9, 2016.

[Census2000-26] Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Kearny town, New Jersey Архивировано 29 мая 2012 года., United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 12, 2012.

[Census2000SF1-27] DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 – Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Kearny town, Hudson County, New Jersey Архивировано 12 февраля 2020 года., United States Census Bureau. Accessed October 12, 2012.

[Districts2011-28] Municipalities Sorted by 2011-2020 Legislative District Архивная копия от 20 ноября 2021 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of State. Accessed February 1, 2020.

[29] Hudson County Mileage by Municipality and Jurisdiction Архивная копия от 12 августа 2014 на Wayback Machine, New Jersey Department of Transportation, May 2010. Accessed December 1, 2013.

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