Dorsal telencephalon of a bird's brain
In the neuroanatomy of animals , an avian pallium is the dorsal telencephalon of a bird's brain . The subpallium is the ventral telencephalon .
The pallium of avian species tends to be relatively large, comprising ~75% of the telencephalic volume. Birds have a unique pallial structure known as the hyperpallium , once called the hyperstriatum . Evidence suggests the avian pallium's neuroarchitecture to be reminiscent of the mammalian cerebral cortex .[ 1] The avian pallium has also been suggested to be an equivalent neural basis for consciousness .[ 2] [ 3]
A 2002 conference at Duke University (Avian Brain Nomenclature Consortium ) established a standard nomenclature for describing the avian pallium as follows:[ 4] [ 5] [ 6] [ 7]
Notable researchers
See also
References
^ Stacho, Martin; Herold, Christina; Rook, Noemi; Wagner, Hermann; Axer, Markus; Amunts, Katrin; Güntürkün, Onur (2020-09-25). "A cortex-like canonical circuit in the avian forebrain" . Science . 369 (6511). doi :10.1126/science.abc5534 . ISSN 0036-8075 .
^ Nieder, Andreas; Wagener, Lysann; Rinnert, Paul (2020-09-25). "A neural correlate of sensory consciousness in a corvid bird" . Science . 369 (6511): 1626– 1629. Bibcode :2020Sci...369.1626N . doi :10.1126/science.abb1447 . ISSN 0036-8075 . PMID 32973028 . S2CID 221881862 .
^ Herculano-Houzel, Suzana (2020-09-25). "Birds do have a brain cortex—and think" . Science . 369 (6511): 1567– 1568. Bibcode :2020Sci...369.1567H . doi :10.1126/science.abe0536 . ISSN 0036-8075 . PMID 32973020 . S2CID 221882004 .
^ "AvianBrain.org: New Terminology for the Avian Brain" . Avianbrain.org . 2011-05-16. Archived from the original on 2011-05-16. Retrieved 2021-07-21 .
^ Ebert, Jessica (2005). "Reformation of bird-brain terminology takes off" . Nature . 433 (7025). Springer Science and Business Media LLC: 449. Bibcode :2005Natur.433..449E . doi :10.1038/433449b . ISSN 0028-0836 . PMID 15690006 .
^ Reiner, A.; Perkel, D. J.; Bruce, L. L.; Butler, A. B.; Csillag, A.; Kuenzel, W.; Medina, L.; Paxinos, G.; Shimizu, T.; Striedter, G.; Wild, M.; Ball, G. F.; Durand, S.; Güntürkün, O.; Lee, D. W.; Mello, C. V.; Powers, A.; White, S. A.; Hough, G.; Kubikova, L.; Smulders, T. V.; Wada, K.; Dugas-Ford, J.; Husband, S.; Yamamoto, K.; Yu, J.; Siang, C.; Jarvis, E. D. (2004). "Revised Nomenclature for Avian Telencephalon and Some Related Brainstem Nuclei" (PDF) . The Journal of Comparative Neurology . 473 (3): 377– 414. doi :10.1002/cne.20118 . hdl :10161/11232 . PMC 2518311 . PMID 15116397 . Retrieved 16 March 2022 .
^ Reiner, Anton; Perkel, David J.; Bruce, Laura L.; Butler, Ann B.; Csillag, András; Kuenzel, Wayne; Medina, Loreta; Paxinos, George; Shimizu, Toru; Striedter, Georg; Wild, Martin; Ball, Gregory F.; Durand, Sarah; Gütürkün, Onur; Lee, Diane W.; Mello, Claudio V.; Powers, Alice; White, Stephanie A.; Hough, Gerald; Kubikova, Lubica; Smulders, Tom V.; Wada, Kazuhiro; Dugas-Ford, Jennifer; Husband, Scott; Yamamoto, Keiko; Yu, Jing; Siang, Connie; Jarvis, Erich D. (2004-05-31). "Revised nomenclature for avian telencephalon and some related brainstem nuclei" . The Journal of Comparative Neurology . 473 (3). Wiley: 377– 414. doi :10.1002/cne.20118 . hdl :10161/11232 . ISSN 0021-9967 . PMC 2518311 . PMID 15116397 .
^ "STANLEY COBB: NEUROLOGIST AND PSYCHIATRIST" . harvardsquarelibrary.org . 2006-02-09. Archived from the original on 2006-02-09. Retrieved 2021-07-21 .
External links
Jarvis, Erich D. ; Güntürkün, Onur ; Bruce, Laura; Csillag, András; Karten, Harvey; Kuenzel, Wayne; Medina, Loreta; Paxinos, George; Perkel, David J.; Shimizu, Toru; Striedter, Georg; Wild, J. Martin; Ball, Gregory F.; Dugas-Ford, Jennifer; Durand, Sarah E.; Hough, Gerald E.; Husband, Scott; Kubikova, Lubica; Lee, Diane W.; Mello, Claudio V.; Powers, Alice; Siang, Connie; Smulders, Tom V.; Wada, Kazuhiro; White, Stephanie A.; Yamamoto, Keiko; Yu, Jing; Reiner, Anton; Butler, Ann B. (February 2005). "Avian brains and a new understanding of vertebrate brain evolution" . Nature Reviews Neuroscience . 6 (2): 151– 159. doi :10.1038/nrn1606 . PMC 2507884 . PMID 15685220 .
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