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Caernarvonshire and Anglesey Infirmary

Caernarvonshire and Anglesey Infirmary
The former site
Geography
LocationHolyhead Road, Bangor, Gwynedd, Wales
Organisation
FundingCharity funded by subscription
Services
Beds786 (in 1926)
History
Opened1809 (as the C&A Loyal Dispensary); 1845 (as the C&A Infirmary)
Closed1984

The Caernarvonshire and Anglesey Infirmary, commonly known as the C&A, was a general hospital in Bangor, Wales.

It was first established in 1809 and demolished in 1984, replaced by the new Ysbyty Gwynedd on a different site.

History

The hospital was first established as the Carnarvonshire and Anglesey Loyal Dispensary in 1809, to commemorate the 15th anniversary of George III's reign.[1] It initially had only a small building intended to help provide smallpox vaccinations, but in 1845 moved to a much larger site in Upper Bangor, funded by subscription from local gentry. The previous site was turned into previous accommodation and is now a veterinary surgery.[2] Despite the move, the now renamed Infirmary remained a small hospital, having only 11 beds in 1882.[3]

It expanded greatly throughout the early 1900s, going from 149 beds in 1901 to 786 beds in 1926. Construction on a new wing as well as interior modernisation began in 1923, finishing three years later and increasing the bed capacity by 300.[4]

It became a nurse training school in 1935.[5]

The site was closed in 1984 as the new Ysbyty Gwynedd hospital opened in Penrhosgarnedd. It was ultimately demolished and replaced with what is now a Morrison's supermarket.[6]

References

  1. ^ "Bachelden - Barmouth | British History Online". www.british-history.ac.uk. Retrieved 2025-01-19.
  2. ^ "Former Loyal Dispensary, Tan y Coed, Bangor - History Points". historypoints.org. Retrieved 2025-01-21.
  3. ^ "GAT34689". archwilio.org.uk. Retrieved 2025-01-19.
  4. ^ Caernarvonshire and Anglesey Infirmary & Dispensary (Bangor, Wales) (1926). Annual report : 1926. Wellcome Library. Bangor : North Wales Chronicle.
  5. ^ "Education and Examination" (PDF). rcnarchive.rcn.org.uk. British Journal of Nursing. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2024-06-22. Retrieved 2025-01-21.
  6. ^ Gwyn, David (2006). Gwynedd Inheriting a Revolution: the Archaeology of Industrialisation in North-West Wales. Phillimore & Company. p. 207. ISBN 978-1860774324. In Bangor the site of the Caernarvonshire and Anglesey Hospital is now occupied by a supermarket...

Further reading

  • Beer, W. E. , 2000 , A Portrait of the C&A Hospital, Bangor the People and the Place (1948-1984). North Wales Health Authority.
  • Jones, O. V. (1984). The Progress of Medicine: History of the Caernarvon and Anglesey, 1809-1948. Gomer Press. ISBN 9780863831317.


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