Klecany

Klecany
Klecany
Town
	Klecany Castle
	Flag Coat of arms
	Klecany Location in the Czech Republic
	Coordinates: 50°10′30″N 14°25′0″E / 50.17500°N 14.41667°E
Country	Czech Republic
Region	Central Bohemian
District	Prague-East
First mentioned	1316
Government
• Mayor	Daniel Dvořák
Area
• Total	10.16 km2 (3.92 sq mi)
Elevation	265 m (869 ft)
Population (2024-01-01)
• Total	3,861
• Density	380/km2 (980/sq mi)
Time zone	UTC+1 (CET)
• Summer (DST)	UTC+2 (CEST)
Postal code	250 67
Website	www.mu-klecany.cz

Klecany is a town in Prague-East District in the Central Bohemian Region of the Czech Republic. It has about 3,900 inhabitants.

Administrative division

Klecany consists of four municipal parts (in brackets population according to the 2021 census):^[2]

Klecany (3,477)
Drasty (63)
Klecánky (211)
Zdibsko (6)

Etymology

According to the most probable theory, the name is derived from the Czech word klec (i.e. 'cage') and refers to the fact that people who lived here had the duty of making falconry cages for the king.^[3]

Geography

Klecany is located about 5 kilometres (3 mi) north of Prague. It lies in the Prague Plateau, on the right bank of the Vltava River. The highest point is at 300 m (980 ft) above sea level.

History

The first written mention of Klecany is from 1316. In 1507, it was promoted to a market town by King Vladislaus II. Among the notable owners of Klecany were members of the noble families of Lobkowicz, Trautmannsdorf, Sternberg and Clam-Gallas.^[4]

In 1994, Klecany obtained the title of a town.^[4]

Demographics

Historical population

Year	Pop.	±%
1869	958	—
1880	1,055	+10.1%
1890	1,146	+8.6%
1900	1,266	+10.5%
1910	1,337	+5.6%

Year	Pop.	±%
1921	1,332	−0.4%
1930	1,760	+32.1%
1950	1,676	−4.8%
1961	2,004	+19.6%
1970	2,146	+7.1%

Year	Pop.	±%
1980	2,081	−3.0%
1991	1,924	−7.5%
2001	1,958	+1.8%
2011	3,142	+60.5%
2021	3,757	+19.6%

Source: Censuses^[5]^[6]

Transport

The D8 motorway (part of the European route E55) from Prague to Ústí nad Labem passes through the eastern part of the municipal territory.

Sights

The main landmark of Klecany is the Klecany Castle. After it was destroyed by fire, it was rebuilt to its current neo-Empire form in 1924. Today the castle is privately owned and inaccessible to the public.^[7]

In Drasty is a valuable farmyard from the turn of the 18th and 19th centuries.^[8]

Notable people

Václav Beneš Třebízský (1849–1884), writer; worked here as a chaplain in 1876–1884

References

^ "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.
^ "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.
^ "Název Klecany" (in Czech). Město Klecany. Retrieved 2024-07-16.
^ ^a ^b "Z historie Klecan" (in Czech). Město Klecany. Retrieved 2023-11-08.
^ "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.
^ "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.
^ "Zámek Klecany" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2023-01-23.
^ "Zemědělský dvůr" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-01-23.

External links

Official website

[1] "Population of Municipalities – 1 January 2024". Czech Statistical Office. 2024-05-17.

[2] "Public Census 2021 – basic data". Public Database (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2022.

[3] "Název Klecany" (in Czech). Město Klecany. Retrieved 2024-07-16.

[history-4] "Z historie Klecan" (in Czech). Město Klecany. Retrieved 2023-11-08.

[5] "Historický lexikon obcí České republiky 1869–2011" (in Czech). Czech Statistical Office. 2015-12-21.

[6] "Population Census 2021: Population by sex". Public Database. Czech Statistical Office. 2021-03-27.

[7] "Zámek Klecany" (in Czech). CzechTourism. Retrieved 2023-01-23.

[8] "Zemědělský dvůr" (in Czech). National Heritage Institute. Retrieved 2023-01-23.

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