Federal electoral district of Mexico
Federal electoral districts of the State of Mexico since 2022
The 31st federal electoral district of the State of Mexico (Spanish : Distrito electoral federal 31 del Estado de México ) is one of the 300 electoral districts into which Mexico is divided for elections to the federal Chamber of Deputies and one of 40 such districts in the State of Mexico .[ 1]
It elects one deputy to the lower house of Congress for each three-year legislative session by means of the first-past-the-post system. Votes cast in the district also count towards the calculation of proportional representation ("plurinominal") deputies elected from the fifth region .[ 2] [ 3]
The 31st district was created by the 1977 electoral reforms , which increased the number of single-member seats in the Chamber of Deputies from 196 to 300. Under that plan, the State of Mexico's seat allocation rose from 15 to 34.[ 4] The new districts were first contended in the 1979 mid-term election .
District territory
Under the National Electoral Institute 's 2022 districting plan, which is to be used for the 2024 , 2027 and 2030 federal elections,[ 5]
the 31st district is located in the east of the Greater Mexico City urban area and covers a portion of one of the state's 125 municipalities :
The district's head town (cabecera distrital ), where results from individual polling stations are gathered together and tallied, is Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl . In the 2020 Census, the district reported a total population of 437,480.[ 1] [ 8]
Previous districting schemes
1978–1996
A portion of Ecatepec .[ 9]
Deputies returned to Congress
Notes
^ Districts 17 and 29 cover the remainder of the municipality.
^ Carrillo Pérez died in office on 19 October 2002. Antunes Flores, his alternate, was sworn in on 14 December 2002.
^ Cortez Sandoval died in office on 9 June 2010. Soria Morales, his alternate, was sworn in on 31 August 2010.
References
^ a b "Memoria de la Distritación Nacional 2021–2023" (PDF) . Instituto Nacional Electoral . p. 237. Archived from the original (PDF) on 28 May 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "How Mexico Elects Its Leaders — The Rules" . Mexico Solidarity Project . 31 January 2024. Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba la demarcación territorial de las cinco circunscripciones electorales plurinominales federales en que se divide el país" . Diario Oficial de la Federación . Instituto Nacional Electoral . 27 February 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ González Casanova, Pablo (1993). Las Elecciones en México: evolución y perspectivas (3 ed.). Siglo XXI. p. 219. ISBN 9789682313219 . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ De la Rosa, Yared (20 February 2023). "Nueva distritación electoral le quita diputados a la CDMX y le agrega a Nuevo León" . Forbes México . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Distritos federales y municipios" . Instituto Electoral del Estado de México. 31 October 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Distrito electoral federal 31: Ciudad Nezahualcóyotl" (PDF) . Instituto Electoral del Estado de México. Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Acuerdo del Consejo General del Instituto Nacional Electoral por el que se aprueba el proyecto de la demarcación territorial de los trescientos distritos electorales federales uninominales" . Diario Oficial de la Federación . Instituto Nacional Electoral . 20 February 2023. Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "México" . División del Territorio de la República en 300 Distritos Electorales Uninominales para Elecciones Federales . Diario Oficial de la Federación . 29 May 1978. p. 29. Retrieved 29 January 2025 .
^ "Legislatura 51" (PDF) . Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Legislatura 52" (PDF) . Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Legislatura 53" (PDF) . Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Legislatura 54" (PDF) . Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Legislatura 55" (PDF) . Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Legislatura 56" (PDF) . Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Legislatura 57" (PDF) . Cámara de Diputados . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Perfil: Dip. Rodrigo Carrillo Pérez, LVIII Legislatura" . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Perfil: Dip. Zeferino Antunes Flores, LVIII Legislatura" . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Perfil: Dip. Héctor Miguel Bautista López, LIX Legislatura" . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Hugo de la Rosa García, LX Legislatura" . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Perfil: Dip. Germán Osvaldo Cortez Sandoval, LXI Legislatura" . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Perfil: Dip. Blanca Juana Soria Morales, LXI Legislatura" . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Perfil: Dip. Víctor Manuel Bautista López, LXII Legislatura" . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Perfil: Dip. Armando Soto Espino, LXIII Legislatura" . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Ángel Bautista Bravo, LXIV Legislatura" . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Ángel Bautista Bravo, LXV Legislatura" . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "México Distrito 31. Cd. Nezahualcóyotl" . Cómputos Distritales 2024 . INE . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
^ "Perfil: Dip. Juan Ángel Bautista Bravo, LXVI Legislatura" . Sistema de Información Legislativa (SIL) . SEGOB . Retrieved 15 January 2025 .
19°24′N 99°01′W / 19.400°N 99.017°W / 19.400; -99.017